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Assessment and pathophysiology of pain in cardiac surgery

Zubrzycki, Marek ; Liebold, Andreas ; Skrabal, Christian ; Reinelt, Helmut ; Ziegler, Mechthild ; Perdas, Ewelina ; Zubrzycka, Maria

Journal of Pain Research, 2018-01, Vol.11, p.1599-1611 [Periódico revisado por pares]

New Zealand: Dove Medical Press Limited

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Título:
Assessment and pathophysiology of pain in cardiac surgery
Autor: Zubrzycki, Marek ; Liebold, Andreas ; Skrabal, Christian ; Reinelt, Helmut ; Ziegler, Mechthild ; Perdas, Ewelina ; Zubrzycka, Maria
Assuntos: Acute pain ; Analgesics ; Analysis ; Anesthesia ; Anesthesiology ; Anxiety ; Cardiac patients ; cardiac surgery ; Cardiovascular disease ; Care and treatment ; Chronic pain ; Clinical trials ; Coronary vessels ; Elderly patients ; Health aspects ; Heart surgery ; Hospital patients ; Immunotherapy ; Intensive care ; Nervous system ; Obesity ; Pain ; pain intensity ; Pain management ; Patients ; Physiological aspects ; Postoperative care ; Postoperative pain ; Quality of life ; Review ; Surgery ; Systematic review ; Thoracic surgery ; Trauma ; Veins & arteries ; Wound care ; Wound healing ; Wounds
É parte de: Journal of Pain Research, 2018-01, Vol.11, p.1599-1611
Notas: ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-3
content type line 23
ObjectType-Review-1
Descrição: Analysis of the problem of surgical pain is important in view of the fact that the success of surgical treatment depends largely on proper pain management during the first few days after a cardiosurgical procedure. Postoperative pain is due to intraoperative damage to tissue. It is acute pain of high intensity proportional to the type of procedure. The pain is most intense during the first 24 hours following the surgery and decreases on subsequent days. Its intensity is higher in younger subjects than elderly and obese patients, and preoperative anxiety is also a factor that increases postoperative pain. Ineffective postoperative analgesic therapy may cause several complications that are dangerous to a patient. Inappropriate postoperative pain management may result in chronic pain, immunosuppression, infections, and less effective wound healing. Understanding and better knowledge of physiological disorders and adverse effects resulting from surgical trauma, anesthesia, and extracorporeal circulation, as well as the development of standards for intensive postoperative care units are critical to the improvement of early treatment outcomes and patient comfort.
Editor: New Zealand: Dove Medical Press Limited
Idioma: Inglês

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Assessment and pathophysiology of pain in cardiac surgery

Zubrzycki, Marek ; Liebold, Andreas ; Skrabal, Christian ; Reinelt, Helmut ; Ziegler, Mechthild ; Perdas, Ewelina ; Zubrzycka, Maria

New Zealand: Dove Medical Press Limited

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