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Isolation and rapid sharing of the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS‐CoV‐2) from the first patient diagnosed with COVID‐19 in Australia

Caly, Leon ; Druce, Julian ; Roberts, Jason ; Bond, Katherine ; Tran, Thomas ; Kostecki, Renata ; Yoga, Yano ; Naughton, William ; Taiaroa, George ; Seemann, Torsten ; Schultz, Mark B ; Howden, Benjamin P ; Korman, Tony M ; Lewin, Sharon R ; Williamson, Deborah A ; Catton, Mike G

Medical journal of Australia, 2020-06, Vol.212 (10), p.459-462 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Australia: John Wiley and Sons Inc

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Título:
Isolation and rapid sharing of the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS‐CoV‐2) from the first patient diagnosed with COVID‐19 in Australia
Autor: Caly, Leon ; Druce, Julian ; Roberts, Jason ; Bond, Katherine ; Tran, Thomas ; Kostecki, Renata ; Yoga, Yano ; Naughton, William ; Taiaroa, George ; Seemann, Torsten ; Schultz, Mark B ; Howden, Benjamin P ; Korman, Tony M ; Lewin, Sharon R ; Williamson, Deborah A ; Catton, Mike G
Assuntos: Australia ; Betacoronavirus - genetics ; Coronavirus Infections - diagnosis ; Coronavirus Infections - genetics ; COVID-19 ; Environment and Public Health ; Humans ; Infectious Diseases ; Information Dissemination - methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Patient Isolation - methods ; Pneumonia, Viral - diagnosis ; Pneumonia, Viral - genetics ; Public health ; Research and Reviews ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Virus diseases ; Whole Genome Sequencing
É parte de: Medical journal of Australia, 2020-06, Vol.212 (10), p.459-462
Notas: The unedited version of this article was published as a preprint
mja.com.au
on 9 March 2020
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
The unedited version of this article was published as a preprint mja.com.au on 9 March 2020
Descrição: Objectives To describe the first isolation and sequencing of SARS‐CoV‐2 in Australia and rapid sharing of the isolate. Setting SARS‐CoV‐2 was isolated from a 58‐year‐old man from Wuhan, China who arrived in Melbourne on 19 January 2020 and was admitted to the Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne from the emergency department on 24 January 2020 with fever, cough, and progressive dyspnoea. Major outcomes Clinical course and laboratory features of the first reported case of COVID‐19 (the illness caused by SARS‐CoV‐2) in Australia; isolation, whole genome sequencing, imaging, and rapid sharing of virus from the patient. Results A nasopharyngeal swab and sputum collected when the patient presented to hospital were each positive for SARS‐CoV‐2 (reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction). Inoculation of Vero/hSLAM cells with material from the nasopharyngeal swab led to the isolation of SARS‐CoV‐2 virus in culture. Electron microscopy of the supernatant confirmed the presence of virus particles with morphology characteristic of viruses of the family Coronaviridae. Whole genome sequencing of the viral isolate and phylogenetic analysis indicated the isolate exhibited greater than 99.99% sequence identity with other publicly available SARS‐CoV‐2 genomes. Within 24 hours of isolation, the first Australian SARS‐CoV‐2 isolate was shared with local and overseas reference laboratories and major North American and European culture collections. Conclusions The ability to rapidly identify, propagate, and internationally share our SARS‐CoV‐2 isolate is an important step in collaborative scientific efforts to deal effectively with this international public health emergency by developing better diagnostic procedures, vaccine candidates, and antiviral agents.
Editor: Australia: John Wiley and Sons Inc
Idioma: Inglês

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Isolation and rapid sharing of the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS‐CoV‐2) from the first patient diagnosed with COVID‐19 in Australia

Caly, Leon ; Druce, Julian ; Roberts, Jason ; Bond, Katherine ; Tran, Thomas ; Kostecki, Renata ; Yoga, Yano ; Naughton, William ; Taiaroa, George ; Seemann, Torsten ; Schultz, Mark B ; Howden, Benjamin P ; Korman, Tony M ; Lewin, Sharon R ; Williamson, Deborah A ; Catton, Mike G

Australia: John Wiley and Sons Inc

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