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Co-treatment of leachate in municipal wastewater treatment plants: Critical issues and emerging technologies

Dereli, Recep Kaan ; Clifford, Eoghan ; Casey, Eoin

Critical reviews in environmental science and technology, 2021-06, Vol.51 (11), p.1079-1128 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis

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Título:
Co-treatment of leachate in municipal wastewater treatment plants: Critical issues and emerging technologies
Autor: Dereli, Recep Kaan ; Clifford, Eoghan ; Casey, Eoin
Assuntos: Activated sludge ; Aeration ; Automation ; Co-treatment ; Control equipment ; Denitrification ; Discharge ; Energy efficiency ; Greenhouse gases ; Instrumentation ; landfill leachate ; Landfills ; Leachates ; Membrane processes ; Municipal wastewater ; New technology ; nitrogen ; Nitrogen removal ; Population growth ; sewage ; Solid waste management ; Solid wastes ; Surface water ; Sustainability ; Waste disposal ; Waste management ; Wastewater pollution ; Wastewater treatment ; wastewater treatment plant ; Wastewater treatment plants ; Water treatment
É parte de: Critical reviews in environmental science and technology, 2021-06, Vol.51 (11), p.1079-1128
Descrição: Solid waste management has become a global problem as the rate at which waste is generated exceeds population growth. Although it is not the most environment friendly option due to the inevitable generation of greenhouse gases and leachate, landfilling is globally still the most commonly applied waste disposal method. Leachate, an extremely polluted wastewater, threatens ground and surface waters and requires adequate treatment before discharge. Co-treatment of leachate in municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is a commonly practiced method for leachate management. However, changing characteristics of leachate and more stringent discharge limits in WWTPs have led to questions about sustainability of co-treatment. On the other hand, several new technologies and processes, which can be adopted in conventional WWTPs, are now being deployed. For instance, floccular activated sludge has evolved to granule processes, shortcut denitrification processes can potentially lower the oxygen and carbon requirement for nitrogen removal, membrane processes can provide higher effluent quality, more advanced aeration methods enhance energy efficiency, instrumentation, and control and automation capabilities have increased. This is the first dedicated review that compiles and critically evaluates studies concerning co-treatment of leachate and municipal wastewater. Moreover, potential concerns, challenges and opportunities for co-treatment are discussed in the context of new developments in wastewater treatment technology.
Editor: Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis
Idioma: Inglês

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Co-treatment of leachate in municipal wastewater treatment plants: Critical issues and emerging technologies

Dereli, Recep Kaan ; Clifford, Eoghan ; Casey, Eoin

Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis

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