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New insights into the immunopathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus

Tsokos, George C ; Lo, Mindy S ; Costa Reis, Patricia ; Sullivan, Kathleen E

Nature reviews. Rheumatology, 2016-12, Vol.12 (12), p.716-730 [Periódico revisado por pares]

United States: Nature Publishing Group

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Título:
New insights into the immunopathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus
Autor: Tsokos, George C ; Lo, Mindy S ; Costa Reis, Patricia ; Sullivan, Kathleen E
Assuntos: Acids ; Animals ; Antigen-Antibody Complex - immunology ; Antigens ; Apoptosis ; Apoptosis - immunology ; Autoantibodies - immunology ; B-Lymphocytes - immunology ; Bacteria ; Biofilms ; Care and treatment ; Dendritic Cells - immunology ; Development and progression ; Disease ; Disease Models, Animal ; Epigenesis, Genetic ; Extracellular Traps - immunology ; Gene expression ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Immune response regulation ; Immune system ; Immune Tolerance - immunology ; Immunology ; Immunotherapy ; Infections ; Innovations ; Interferons - immunology ; Lupus ; Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous - immunology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - genetics ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology ; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - therapy ; Lupus Nephritis - immunology ; Lupus Vasculitis, Central Nervous System - immunology ; Lymphocytes - immunology ; Mice ; Microorganisms ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; Molecular targeted therapy ; Myeloid Cells - immunology ; Neutrophils ; Observations ; Pathogenesis ; Signal Transduction ; Systemic lupus erythematosus ; T-Lymphocytes - immunology ; Toll-Like Receptors - immunology ; Ultraviolet radiation
É parte de: Nature reviews. Rheumatology, 2016-12, Vol.12 (12), p.716-730
Notas: ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-3
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ObjectType-Review-1
Descrição: The aetiology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is multifactorial, and includes contributions from the environment, stochastic factors, and genetic susceptibility. Great gains have been made in understanding SLE through the use of genetic variant identification, mouse models, gene expression studies, and epigenetic analyses. Collectively, these studies support the concept that defective clearance of immune complexes and biological waste (such as apoptotic cells), neutrophil extracellular traps, nucleic acid sensing, lymphocyte signalling, and interferon production pathways are all central to loss of tolerance and tissue damage. Increased understanding of the pathogenesis of SLE is driving a renewed interest in targeted therapy, and researchers are now on the verge of developing targeted immunotherapy directed at treating either specific organ system involvement or specific subsets of patients with SLE. Accordingly, this Review places these insights within the context of our current understanding of the pathogenesis of SLE and highlights pathways that are ripe for therapeutic targeting.
Editor: United States: Nature Publishing Group
Idioma: Inglês

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New insights into the immunopathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus

Tsokos, George C ; Lo, Mindy S ; Costa Reis, Patricia ; Sullivan, Kathleen E

United States: Nature Publishing Group

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