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Toddlers’ diurnal cortisol levels affected by out-of-home, center-based childcare and at-home, guardian-supervised childcare: comparison between different caregiving contexts

Tervahartiala, Katja ; Karlsson, Linnea ; Pelto, Juho ; Kortesluoma, Susanna ; Hyttinen, Sirpa ; Ahtola, Annarilla ; Junttila, Niina ; Karlsson, Hasse

European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2020-09, Vol.29 (9), p.1217-1229 [Revista revisada por pares]

Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Toddlers’ diurnal cortisol levels affected by out-of-home, center-based childcare and at-home, guardian-supervised childcare: comparison between different caregiving contexts
Autor: Tervahartiala, Katja ; Karlsson, Linnea ; Pelto, Juho ; Kortesluoma, Susanna ; Hyttinen, Sirpa ; Ahtola, Annarilla ; Junttila, Niina ; Karlsson, Hasse
Materias: Caregivers - standards ; Caregiving ; Child & adolescent psychiatry ; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry ; Child care ; Child Care - statistics & numerical data ; Child Health - statistics & numerical data ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Circadian Rhythm ; Circadian rhythms ; Cohort analysis ; Cohort Studies ; Cortisol ; Diurnal ; Environmental aspects ; Environmental factors ; Female ; Hormones ; Humans ; Hydrocortisone - metabolism ; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System - physiopathology ; Male ; Measurement ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Original Contribution ; Psychiatry ; Rhythm ; Saliva ; Sleep ; Toddlers
Es parte de: European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2020-09, Vol.29 (9), p.1217-1229
Descripción: Previous research suggests that attending non-parental out-of-home childcare is associated with elevated cortisol levels for some children. We aimed to compare diurnal saliva cortisol levels between children having out-of-home, center-based childcare or those having at-home, guardian-supervised childcare in Finland. A total of 213 children, aged 2.1 years (SD = 0.6), were drawn from the ongoing Finnish birth cohort study. Saliva samples were collected over 2 consecutive days (Sunday and Monday), with four samples drawn during each day: 30 min after waking up in the morning, at 10 am, between 2 and 3 pm, and in the evening before sleep. These results suggest that the shapes of the diurnal cortisol profiles were similar in both childcare groups following a typical circadian rhythm. However, the overall cortisol levels were on average 30% higher (95% CI: [9%, 54%], p = .004) with the at-home childcare in comparison with the out-of-home childcare group. Furthermore, a slight increase in the diurnal cortisol pattern was noticed in both groups and in both measurement days during the afternoon. This increase was 27% higher ([2%, 57%], p = .031) in the out-of-home childcare group during the out-of-home childcare day in comparison with the at-home childcare day. The elevated afternoon cortisol levels were partly explained by the afternoon naps, but there were probably other factors as well producing the cortisol rise during the afternoon hours. Further research is needed to define how a child’s individual characteristic as well as their environmental factors associate with cortisol secretion patterns in different caregiving contexts.
Editor: Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Idioma: Inglés

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Toddlers’ diurnal cortisol levels affected by out-of-home, center-based childcare and at-home, guardian-supervised childcare: comparison between different caregiving contexts

Tervahartiala, Katja ; Karlsson, Linnea ; Pelto, Juho ; Kortesluoma, Susanna ; Hyttinen, Sirpa ; Ahtola, Annarilla ; Junttila, Niina ; Karlsson, Hasse

Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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