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Impact of natural climate change and historical land use on landscape development in the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Nehren, Udo ; Kirchner, André ; Sattler, Dietmar ; Turetta, Ana Paula ; Heinrich, Jürgen

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2013-06, Vol.85 (2), p.497-518 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Brazil: Academia Brasileira de Ciências

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  • Título:
    Impact of natural climate change and historical land use on landscape development in the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  • Autor: Nehren, Udo ; Kirchner, André ; Sattler, Dietmar ; Turetta, Ana Paula ; Heinrich, Jürgen
  • Assuntos: Biological Evolution ; Brazil ; Climate Change ; desenvolvimento da paisagem ; historico do uso da terra ; Human Activities ; Humans ; Mata Atlantica ; mudancas climaticas naturais ; MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES ; Rio de Janeiro ; Trees - growth & development
  • É parte de: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2013-06, Vol.85 (2), p.497-518
  • Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-2
    content type line 23
  • Descrição: Climate variations and historical land use had a major impact on landscape development in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica). In southeast Brazil, rainforest expanded under warm-humid climate conditions in the late Holocene, but have been dramatically reduced in historical times. Nevertheless, the numerous remaining forest fragments are of outstanding biological richness. In our research in the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro we aim at the reconstruction of the late Quaternary landscape evolution and an assessment of human impact on landscapes and rainforests. In this context, special focus is given on (a) effects of climate variations on vegetation cover, soil development, and geomorphological processes, and (b) spatial and temporal land use and landscape degradation patterns. In this paper we present some new results of our interdisciplinary research in the Serra dos Órgãos mountain range, state of Rio de Janeiro.
  • Editor: Brazil: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
  • Idioma: Inglês;Português

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