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Citrinin Mycotoxin Contamination in Food and Feed: Impact on Agriculture, Human Health, and Detection and Management Strategies

Kamle, Madhu ; Mahato, Dipendra Kumar ; Gupta, Akansha ; Pandhi, Shikha ; Sharma, Nitya ; Sharma, Bharti ; Mishra, Sadhna ; Arora, Shalini ; Selvakumar, Raman ; Saurabh, Vivek ; Dhakane-Lad, Jyoti ; Kumar, Manoj ; Barua, Sreejani ; Kumar, Arvind ; Gamlath, Shirani ; Kumar, Pradeep

Toxins, 2022-01, Vol.14 (2), p.85 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Switzerland: MDPI AG

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Título:
Citrinin Mycotoxin Contamination in Food and Feed: Impact on Agriculture, Human Health, and Detection and Management Strategies
Autor: Kamle, Madhu ; Mahato, Dipendra Kumar ; Gupta, Akansha ; Pandhi, Shikha ; Sharma, Nitya ; Sharma, Bharti ; Mishra, Sadhna ; Arora, Shalini ; Selvakumar, Raman ; Saurabh, Vivek ; Dhakane-Lad, Jyoti ; Kumar, Manoj ; Barua, Sreejani ; Kumar, Arvind ; Gamlath, Shirani ; Kumar, Pradeep
Assuntos: Agriculture ; Animal Feed ; Animals ; Beans ; Biosynthesis ; Cereals ; Citrinin ; Citrinin - chemistry ; Citrinin - metabolism ; Citrinin - toxicity ; Contamination ; Dairy products ; detection and management strategies ; Feeds ; Food ; food and feed contamination ; Food consumption ; Food contamination ; Food Contamination - analysis ; Food products ; Food safety ; Fruits ; Fungi ; Fungi - metabolism ; Genes ; Genotoxicity ; Good Manufacturing Practice ; Grain ; Harvest ; Harvesting ; human health ; Humans ; Metabolites ; Mycotoxins ; Pigments ; Review ; Rice ; Risk reduction ; Spices
É parte de: Toxins, 2022-01, Vol.14 (2), p.85
Notas: ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-3
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ObjectType-Review-1
Descrição: Citrinin (CIT) is a mycotoxin produced by different species of , , and . CIT can contaminate a wide range of foods and feeds at any time during the pre-harvest, harvest, and post-harvest stages. CIT can be usually found in beans, fruits, fruit and vegetable juices, herbs and spices, and dairy products, as well as red mold rice. CIT exerts nephrotoxic and genotoxic effects in both humans and animals, thereby raising concerns regarding the consumption of CIT-contaminated food and feed. Hence, to minimize the risk of CIT contamination in food and feed, understanding the incidence of CIT occurrence, its sources, and biosynthetic pathways could assist in the effective implementation of detection and mitigation measures. Therefore, this review aims to shed light on sources of CIT, its prevalence in food and feed, biosynthetic pathways, and genes involved, with a major focus on detection and management strategies to ensure the safety and security of food and feed.
Editor: Switzerland: MDPI AG
Idioma: Inglês

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Citrinin Mycotoxin Contamination in Food and Feed: Impact on Agriculture, Human Health, and Detection and Management Strategies

Kamle, Madhu ; Mahato, Dipendra Kumar ; Gupta, Akansha ; Pandhi, Shikha ; Sharma, Nitya ; Sharma, Bharti ; Mishra, Sadhna ; Arora, Shalini ; Selvakumar, Raman ; Saurabh, Vivek ; Dhakane-Lad, Jyoti ; Kumar, Manoj ; Barua, Sreejani ; Kumar, Arvind ; Gamlath, Shirani ; Kumar, Pradeep

Switzerland: MDPI AG

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