skip to main content
Tipo de recurso Mostra resultados com: Mostra resultados com: Índice

Usefulness of Imaging and Biological Tools for the Characterization of Portal Vein Thrombosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Burciu, Călin ; Șirli, Roxana ; Bende, Felix ; Fofiu, Renata ; Popescu, Alina ; Sporea, Ioan ; Ghiuchici, Ana-Maria ; Miuțescu, Bogdan ; Dănilă, Mirela

Diagnostics (Basel), 2022-05, Vol.12 (5), p.1145 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Switzerland: MDPI AG

Texto completo disponível

Citações Citado por
  • Título:
    Usefulness of Imaging and Biological Tools for the Characterization of Portal Vein Thrombosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
  • Autor: Burciu, Călin ; Șirli, Roxana ; Bende, Felix ; Fofiu, Renata ; Popescu, Alina ; Sporea, Ioan ; Ghiuchici, Ana-Maria ; Miuțescu, Bogdan ; Dănilă, Mirela
  • Assuntos: alpha-fetoprotein ; Blood clots ; CEUS ; Esophagus ; Hepatitis ; hepatocellular carcinoma ; Liver cancer ; Liver cirrhosis ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; portal vein thrombosis ; Surveillance ; Thrombosis ; tumor in vein ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Veins & arteries
  • É parte de: Diagnostics (Basel), 2022-05, Vol.12 (5), p.1145
  • Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-2
    content type line 23
  • Descrição: This study aims to evaluate the performance of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and biological tests to characterize portal vein thrombosis (PVT). We retrospectively analyzed 101 patients with PVT, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In all patients, demographic, biologic, imaging, and endoscopic data were collected. All patients underwent CEUS and a second line imaging technique (CE-CT/MRI) to characterize PVT. Of the 101 cirrhotic subjects, 77 (76.2%) had HCC. CEUS had 98.6% sensitivity (Se) and 89.3% specificity (Sp) for the characterization of PVT type. A significant correlation was found between alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels and the PVT characterization at CEUS (r = 0.28, p = 0.0098) and CT/MRI (r = 0.3, p = 0.0057). Using the AFP rule-out cutoff values for HCC (AFP < 20 ng/dL), 78% of the subjects were correctly classified as having benign PVT, while 100% of the subjects were correctly classified as tumor-in-vein (TIV) when the rule-in cutoff value was used (AFP ≥ 200 ng/dL). Using multiple regression analysis, we obtained a score for classifying PVT. The PVT score performed better than CEUS (AUC—0.99 vs. AUC—0.93, p = 0.025) or AFP serum levels (AUC—0.99 vs. AUC—0.96, p = 0.047) for characterizing PVT. In conclusion, CEUS is a sensitive method for the characterization of PVT. The PVT score had the highest performance for PVT characterization.
  • Editor: Switzerland: MDPI AG
  • Idioma: Inglês

Buscando em bases de dados remotas. Favor aguardar.