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Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mobility in ten countries and associated perceived risk for all transport modes

Barbieri, Diego Maria ; Lou, Baowen ; Passavanti, Marco ; Hui, Cang ; Hoff, Inge ; Lessa, Daniela Antunes ; Sikka, Gaurav ; Chang, Kevin ; Gupta, Akshay ; Fang, Kevin ; Banerjee, Arunabha ; Maharaj, Brij ; Lam, Louisa ; Ghasemi, Navid ; Naik, Bhaven ; Wang, Fusong ; Foroutan Mirhosseini, Ali ; Naseri, Sahra ; Liu, Zhuangzhuang ; Qiao, Yaning ; Tucker, Andrew ; Wijayaratna, Kasun ; Peprah, Prince ; Adomako, Solomon ; Yu, Lei ; Goswami, Shubham ; Chen, Hao ; Shu, Benan ; Hessami, Amir ; Abbas, Montasir ; Agarwal, Nithin ; Rashidi, Taha Hossein Pakpour, Amir H.

PloS one, 2021-02, Vol.16 (2), p.e0245886 [Revista revisada por pares]

United States: Public Library of Science

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Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mobility in ten countries and associated perceived risk for all transport modes
Autor: Barbieri, Diego Maria ; Lou, Baowen ; Passavanti, Marco ; Hui, Cang ; Hoff, Inge ; Lessa, Daniela Antunes ; Sikka, Gaurav ; Chang, Kevin ; Gupta, Akshay ; Fang, Kevin ; Banerjee, Arunabha ; Maharaj, Brij ; Lam, Louisa ; Ghasemi, Navid ; Naik, Bhaven ; Wang, Fusong ; Foroutan Mirhosseini, Ali ; Naseri, Sahra ; Liu, Zhuangzhuang ; Qiao, Yaning ; Tucker, Andrew ; Wijayaratna, Kasun ; Peprah, Prince ; Adomako, Solomon ; Yu, Lei ; Goswami, Shubham ; Chen, Hao ; Shu, Benan ; Hessami, Amir ; Abbas, Montasir ; Agarwal, Nithin ; Rashidi, Taha Hossein
Pakpour, Amir H.
Materias: Australia ; Brazil ; China ; Choice of transportation ; Civil engineering ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - epidemiology ; Disease transmission ; Earth Sciences ; Economic aspects ; Editing ; Engineering and Technology ; Environmental engineering ; Epidemics ; Ghana ; Health aspects ; Health risks ; Humans ; Income distribution ; India ; International aspects ; Iran ; Light rail transit ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Methodology ; Norway ; Pandemics ; People and Places ; Public transportation ; Regression Analysis ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Reviews ; Risk Factors ; Risk perception ; Science and technology ; Social Sciences ; South Africa ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Technology ; Transportation ; Transportation engineering ; Travel ; Visualization
Es parte de: PloS one, 2021-02, Vol.16 (2), p.e0245886
Notas: Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
These authors also contributed equally to this work.
Descripción: The restrictive measures implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic have triggered sudden massive changes to travel behaviors of people all around the world. This study examines the individual mobility patterns for all transport modes (walk, bicycle, motorcycle, car driven alone, car driven in company, bus, subway, tram, train, airplane) before and during the restrictions adopted in ten countries on six continents: Australia, Brazil, China, Ghana, India, Iran, Italy, Norway, South Africa and the United States. This cross-country study also aims at understanding the predictors of protective behaviors related to the transport sector and COVID-19. Findings hinge upon an online survey conducted in May 2020 (N = 9,394). The empirical results quantify tremendous disruptions for both commuting and non-commuting travels, highlighting substantial reductions in the frequency of all types of trips and use of all modes. In terms of potential virus spread, airplanes and buses are perceived to be the riskiest transport modes, while avoidance of public transport is consistently found across the countries. According to the Protection Motivation Theory, the study sheds new light on the fact that two indicators, namely income inequality, expressed as Gini index, and the reported number of deaths due to COVID-19 per 100,000 inhabitants, aggravate respondents' perceptions. This research indicates that socio-economic inequality and morbidity are not only related to actual health risks, as well documented in the relevant literature, but also to the perceived risks. These findings document the global impact of the COVID-19 crisis as well as provide guidance for transportation practitioners in developing future strategies.
Editor: United States: Public Library of Science
Idioma: Inglés

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Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mobility in ten countries and associated perceived risk for all transport modes

United States: Public Library of Science

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