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Frequency of periodontal pathogens in equivalent peri-implant and periodontal clinical statuses

Cortelli, Sheila Cavalca ; Cortelli, José Roberto ; Romeiro, Rogério Lima ; Costa, Fernando Oliveira ; Aquino, Davi Romeiro ; Orzechowski, Paulo Roberto ; Araújo, Vera Cavalcanti ; Duarte, Poliana Mendes

Archives of oral biology, 2013-01, Vol.58 (1), p.67-74 [Periódico revisado por pares]

England: Elsevier Ltd

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Título:
Frequency of periodontal pathogens in equivalent peri-implant and periodontal clinical statuses
Autor: Cortelli, Sheila Cavalca ; Cortelli, José Roberto ; Romeiro, Rogério Lima ; Costa, Fernando Oliveira ; Aquino, Davi Romeiro ; Orzechowski, Paulo Roberto ; Araújo, Vera Cavalcanti ; Duarte, Poliana Mendes
Assuntos: Actinobacillus Infections - microbiology ; Adult ; Advanced Basic Science ; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans - isolation & purification ; Alveolar Bone Loss - microbiology ; Bacteria ; Bacterial Load ; Bacteroidaceae Infections - microbiology ; Bacteroides - isolation & purification ; Bacteroides Infections - microbiology ; Campylobacter Infections - microbiology ; Campylobacter rectus - isolation & purification ; Chronic Periodontitis - microbiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dental Implants - microbiology ; Dentistry ; Female ; Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology ; Gingivitis ; Gingivitis - microbiology ; Gram-Negative Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Health ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mucositis ; Peri-implantitis ; Peri-Implantitis - microbiology ; Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology ; Periodontal Pocket - microbiology ; Periodontitis ; Periodontium - microbiology ; Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation & purification ; Prevotella intermedia - isolation & purification ; Stomatitis - microbiology ; Treponema denticola - isolation & purification ; Treponemal Infections - microbiology
É parte de: Archives of oral biology, 2013-01, Vol.58 (1), p.67-74
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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Descrição: Abstract Objectives This study tested the hypotheses that there is: (1) higher bacterial frequency in peri-implantitis/periodontitis, followed by mucositis/gingivitis and peri-implant/periodontal health; (2) similar bacterial frequency between comparable peri-implant and periodontal clinical statuses. Design of study The presence of Porphyromonas gingivalis , Tannerella forsythia , Campylobacter rectus , Prevotella intermedia , Treponema denticola and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans was evaluated in peri-implant ( n = 53) and periodontal ( n = 53) health; mucositis ( n = 50), gingivitis ( n = 50), peri-implantitis ( n = 50) and periodontitis ( n = 50). Results The pattern of peri-implant bacterial frequency was not as expected (peri-implantitis > mucositis > health). Except for P. intermedia ( p > 0.05), bacterial frequency was higher in peri-implantitis than health ( p < 0.05). The frequency of P.gingivalis and red complex species were higher in peri-implantitis than mucositis ( p < 0.05). In periodontal samples, T. forsythia and T. denticola showed the expected pattern of frequency (periodontitis > gingivitis > health). The frequencies of C. rectus and T. forsythia were higher in healthy teeth/gingivitis than healthy implants/mucositis, respectively ( p < 0.05). The frequency of P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans were similar between periodontitis and peri-implantitis ( p > 0.05) while all other species occurrences were higher in periodontitis than peri-implantitis ( p < 0.05). Conclusions Bacterial frequency increased from peri-implant/periodontal health to peri-implantitis/periodontitis but not from mucositis/gingivitis to peri-implantitis/periodontitis. There was a trend towards higher bacterial frequency in teeth than implants.
Editor: England: Elsevier Ltd
Idioma: Inglês

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Frequency of periodontal pathogens in equivalent peri-implant and periodontal clinical statuses

Cortelli, Sheila Cavalca ; Cortelli, José Roberto ; Romeiro, Rogério Lima ; Costa, Fernando Oliveira ; Aquino, Davi Romeiro ; Orzechowski, Paulo Roberto ; Araújo, Vera Cavalcanti ; Duarte, Poliana Mendes

England: Elsevier Ltd

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