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Non-trivial critical exponents for finite temperature chiral transitions at fixed total fermion number

Nogueira, F.S. ; Silva Neto, M.B. ; Svaiter, N.F.

Physics letters. B, 1998-11, Vol.441 (1), p.339-344 [Periódico revisado por pares]

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Título:
Non-trivial critical exponents for finite temperature chiral transitions at fixed total fermion number
Autor: Nogueira, F.S. ; Silva Neto, M.B. ; Svaiter, N.F.
Assuntos: Chemical potential ; Dimensional reduction ; Dynamical symmetry breaking ; Finite temperature QFT ; Phase transitions
É parte de: Physics letters. B, 1998-11, Vol.441 (1), p.339-344
Descrição: We analyze the finite temperature chiral restoration transition of the ( D= d+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model for the case of a large number of flavors and fixed total fermion number. This leads to the study of the model with a nonzero imaginary chemical potential. In this formulation of the theory, we have obtained that, in the transition region, the model is described by a chiral conformal field theory where the concepts of dimensional reduction and universality do apply due to a transmutation of statistics which makes fermions act as if they were bosons, having zero energy. This result should be generic for theories with dynamical symmetry breaking, such as Quantum Chromodynamics.
Editor: Elsevier B.V
Idioma: Inglês

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