skip to main content

Agricultural development with rainforest conservation: methods for seeking best bet alternatives to slash-and-burn, with applications to Brazil and Indonesia

Tomich, Thomas P ; van Noordwijk, Meine ; Vosti, Stephen A ; Witcover, Julie

Agricultural economics, 1998-09, Vol.19 (1), p.159-174 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Elsevier B.V

Texto completo disponível

Citações Citado por
  • Título:
    Agricultural development with rainforest conservation: methods for seeking best bet alternatives to slash-and-burn, with applications to Brazil and Indonesia
  • Autor: Tomich, Thomas P ; van Noordwijk, Meine ; Vosti, Stephen A ; Witcover, Julie
  • Assuntos: AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT ; Agronomic sustainability ; Amazon ; Biodiversity ; BOSQUE HUMEDO ; BRASIL ; BRAZIL ; BRESIL ; Climate change ; CONSERVACION DE LA NATURALEZA ; CONSERVATION DE LA NATURE ; CULTIVO MIGRATORIO ; CULTURE ITINERANTE ; DESARROLLO AGRICOLA ; DEVELOPPEMENT AGRICOLE ; DURABILITE ; FORET HUMIDE ; INDONESIA ; INDONESIE ; NATURE CONSERVATION ; RAIN FORESTS ; Rainforests ; SHIFTING CULTIVATION ; SOSTENIBILIDAD ; Sumatra ; SUSTAINABILITY ; Upland farming systems
  • É parte de: Agricultural economics, 1998-09, Vol.19 (1), p.159-174
  • Notas: P01
    1999000436
    F08
    ObjectType-Article-2
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
    ObjectType-Feature-1
    content type line 23
  • Descrição: Forests continue to fall for agricultural purposes throughout the humid tropics, with immediate and potentially large consequences for climate change and biodiversity loss—issues of key interest to the international community. Some of the actors directly responsible for forest conversion fell trees to meet food security needs and alleviate poverty—issues of urgent interest to them and also to national policymakers. This multiplicity of groups with differing (often conflicting) interests in the multifarious goods and services produced by tropical forests complicates the search for alternative agricultural activities for forest margins since these alternatives must satisfy such divergent objectives. This paper sets out a conceptual framework for comparing the impacts of different land use systems and agricultural practices at the margins of tropical rainforests in terms of the concerns and objectives of two key interest groups: small-scale farmers seeking livelihoods at the forest margins and the `international' interests in the global public goods and services supplied by tropical rainforests. This framework should be useful to a third key group, the national and regional policymakers who must consider these and other policy objectives and then decide on courses of action. The paper identifies data needs and analytical methods capable of supplying an empirical base for this conceptual framework, based on quantifiable indicators. It then presents preliminary results of the application of this conceptual framework in Indonesia and Brazil in association with a global, collaborative, multidisciplinary research program. Even using preliminary order-of-magnitude estimates (to be replaced by more precise measurements as they become available), this conceptual framework presents results in ways that allow researchers and policymakers to select clear `best bets' for development, when they exist, and to assess tradeoffs and options for complementary policy action and research efforts, when they do not.
  • Editor: Elsevier B.V
  • Idioma: Inglês;Holandês

Buscando em bases de dados remotas. Favor aguardar.