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Marine Ecosystem-based Management in Practice: Scientific and Governance Challenges

RUCKELSHAUS, MARY ; KLINGER, TERRIE ; KNOWLTON, NANCY ; DeMASTER, DOUGLAS P

Bioscience, 2008-01, Vol.58 (1), p.53-63 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Circulation, AIBS, 1313 Dolley Madison Blvd., Suite 402, McLean, VA 22101. USA: American Institute of Biological Sciences

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Título:
Marine Ecosystem-based Management in Practice: Scientific and Governance Challenges
Autor: RUCKELSHAUS, MARY ; KLINGER, TERRIE ; KNOWLTON, NANCY ; DeMASTER, DOUGLAS P
Assuntos: Academic Achievement ; Animal Husbandry ; anthropogenic activities ; Case Studies ; coasts ; Company business management ; Conferences ; Ecosystem management ; Ecosystems ; Experiential Learning ; fisheries ; Fisheries management ; Fishery management ; food webs ; Governance ; Habitats ; Holistic Approach ; Integrated approach ; literature reviews ; Marine ; Marine Biology ; Marine ecology ; marine ecosystem-based management ; Marine ecosystems ; marine food webs ; Marine mammals ; marine science ; Methods ; Networks ; NGOs ; Nongovernmental organizations ; Objectives ; Ocean fisheries ; ocean zoning ; Oceans ; OVERVIEW ARTICLES ; Principles ; Species ; Sustainable ecosystem management ; Sustainable fisheries management ; Wildlife management ; Zoning
É parte de: Bioscience, 2008-01, Vol.58 (1), p.53-63
Notas: http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B580110
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Descrição: Ecosystem-based management (EBM) in the ocean is a relatively new approach, and existing applications are evolving from more traditional management of portions of ecosystems. Because comprehensive examples of EBM in the marine environment do not yet exist, we first summarize EBM principles that emerge from the fisheries and marine social and ecological literature. We then apply those principles to four cases in which large parts of marine ecosystems are being managed, and ask how including additional components of an EBM approach might improve the prospects for those ecosystems. The case studies provide examples of how additional elements of EBM approaches, if applied, could improve ecosystem function. In particular, two promising next steps for applying EBM are to identify management objectives for the ecosystem, including natural and human goals, and to ensure that the governance structure matches with the scale over which ecosystem elements are measured and managed.
Editor: Circulation, AIBS, 1313 Dolley Madison Blvd., Suite 402, McLean, VA 22101. USA: American Institute of Biological Sciences
Idioma: Inglês

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Marine Ecosystem-based Management in Practice: Scientific and Governance Challenges

RUCKELSHAUS, MARY ; KLINGER, TERRIE ; KNOWLTON, NANCY ; DeMASTER, DOUGLAS P

Circulation, AIBS, 1313 Dolley Madison Blvd., Suite 402, McLean, VA 22101. USA: American Institute of Biological Sciences

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