skip to main content
Tipo de recurso Mostra resultados com: Mostra resultados com: Índice

Coping Strategies of Members of Open and Closed Contact Communities with Different Intragroup Status

Ilyin V.A. ; Krayushkina N.A.

Socialʹnaâ Psihologiâ i Obŝestvo, 2020-12, Vol.11 (4), p.135-150 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Moscow State University of Psychology and Education

Texto completo disponível

Citações Citado por
  • Título:
    Coping Strategies of Members of Open and Closed Contact Communities with Different Intragroup Status
  • Autor: Ilyin V.A. ; Krayushkina N.A.
  • Assuntos: closed community ; copying strategies ; informal intra-group power structure ; integral intra-group status ; open community
  • É parte de: Socialʹnaâ Psihologiâ i Obŝestvo, 2020-12, Vol.11 (4), p.135-150
  • Descrição: Objective. Identification of differences in copying behavior in members of closed and open groups, as well as identification of peculiarities of these differences. Background. One of the significant factors in the logic of considering the personality-group rela- tionship, taking into account the degree of group closure, is the process of integration of the individual into the group and, above all, the mechanisms of adaptation into the community, in particular, copying behavior, due to his individual-personality characteristics. Study design. The study aims to identify differences in the preferred coping strategies of mem- bers of open and closed groups with different intragroup status. Intragroup status was detected using a standard package of socio-psychological methods. Preferred coping strategies — using the SACS meth- odology. Statistical analysis of the significance of differences was performed using the nonparametric Mann-Whitney test. Participants. 208 people participated in the study. 106 subjects working in production divisions of IT-companies, namely customer service managers of four departments of 20 to 30 people, the aver- age age of subjects was 21.6 years, work experience from 1 to 3 years. 102 soldiers of army units of the “branch-platoon” level of 10 to 25 personnel, the average age of soldiers is 19.6 years. Measurements. Methods of research included: sociometry, referentometry, methodical acceptance of the definition of the informal inragroup structure of power in the contact community, algorithm of calculation of the integral status of the individual in the contact community M.J. Condratiev, method “Strategies for overcoming stress situations” (SACS) S. Hobfall in adaptation of N.E. Wateryanova and E.S. Starchenkova. Results. Based on the analysis of the obtained data, it is shown that in open-type organizations the achievement of a high-level position in the informal intra-group structure is facilitated by copying strategies with a high degree of activity and a pro-social orientation, while in closed-type organizations the achievement of a high-level position is facilitated by direct and asocial copying strategies. Conclusions. In open communities, conditionally constructive strategies are more preferred, while in closed conditionally destructive copying strategies.
  • Editor: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
  • Idioma: Russo

Buscando em bases de dados remotas. Favor aguardar.