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Improvised Causativization

Kwon, Kyongjoon

Studia linguistica, 2013-12, Vol.67 (3), p.290-331 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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  • Título:
    Improvised Causativization
  • Autor: Kwon, Kyongjoon
  • Assuntos: Descriptive studies and applied theories ; Linguistics ; Semantics and pragmatics ; Syntax
  • É parte de: Studia linguistica, 2013-12, Vol.67 (3), p.290-331
  • Notas: istex:40B283C53282F7DE43424D238AEFC2050170F90D
    ark:/67375/WNG-PDKKFBDB-H
    Parts of this research have been presented to audiences at the workshop, Verb Concepts: Cognitive Science Perspectives on Verb Representation and Processing (Concordia University, Montreal, Oct 3-4, 2008), Harvard Slavic Linguistics Colloquium (Harvard University, Feb 3, 2009), the 21st Annual Workshop of Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics (Indiana University, May 10-13, 2012), and the 14th Seoul International Conference on Generative Grammar (Dongguk University, Aug 6-9, 2012). I thank the conference participants for their many questions and comments. Special thanks are due to Catherine Chvany, William Croft, Michael Flier, James Lavine, Andrew Nevins, Masha Polinsky and Cilene Rodrigues for comments and useful discussion on various earlier versions of this work, and Alex Berg, Natasha Kun and Alex Popiel, for their help with the Russian data. I thank Kris Gahng for editorial help. Finally, I appreciate the comments of anonymous reviewers, which helped me immensely improve the current work. All remaining errors are, of course, my own.
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  • Descrição: In this paper, I argue a special kind of causative alternation that arises from a speaker's immediate need to express the ‘forced control’ semantics of an imposed causer. This type of causativization, termed improvised causativization, is not limited by the argument structure of an intransitive base verb, whether it is unergative or unaccusative. Based on this observation, I propose that causativization be syntactically represented through a cause phrase that is added after a vP is completed; specifically, at the step of derivation when an intransitive profile is completed (cf. Levin & Rappaport Hovav 1995). Along with a claim in lexical semantics (Pylkkänen 2002, cf. Neeleman & van de Koot 2010) that cause relates a caused to a causing event, I argue that the mediating role of the cause is based on a set of felicity conditions. Under this analysis, variations at different levels, i.e., individual, dialectal, diachronic, or language acquisitional, can be accounted for without further stipulation.
  • Editor: Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • Idioma: Inglês

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