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Ascorbate regulates haematopoietic stem cell function and leukaemogenesis

Agathocleous, Michalis ; Meacham, Corbin E ; Burgess, Rebecca J ; Piskounova, Elena ; Zhao, Zhiyu ; Crane, Genevieve M ; Cowin, Brianna L ; Bruner, Emily ; Murphy, Malea M ; Chen, Weina ; Spangrude, Gerald J ; Hu, Zeping ; DeBerardinis, Ralph J ; Morrison, Sean J

Nature (London), 2017-09, Vol.549 (7673), p.476-481 [Periódico revisado por pares]

England: Nature Publishing Group

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Título:
Ascorbate regulates haematopoietic stem cell function and leukaemogenesis
Autor: Agathocleous, Michalis ; Meacham, Corbin E ; Burgess, Rebecca J ; Piskounova, Elena ; Zhao, Zhiyu ; Crane, Genevieve M ; Cowin, Brianna L ; Bruner, Emily ; Murphy, Malea M ; Chen, Weina ; Spangrude, Gerald J ; Hu, Zeping ; DeBerardinis, Ralph J ; Morrison, Sean J
Assuntos: Acids ; Analysis ; Animal tissues ; Animals ; Ascorbic acid ; Ascorbic Acid - analysis ; Ascorbic Acid - metabolism ; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency - genetics ; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency - metabolism ; Biological control systems ; Carcinogenesis - genetics ; Carcinogenesis - metabolism ; Cell culture ; Cell division ; Cell fate ; Development and progression ; Diet ; Dioxygenase ; Dioxygenases ; DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism ; Female ; fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 - genetics ; fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 - metabolism ; Health aspects ; Hematopoietic stem cells ; Hematopoietic Stem Cells - cytology ; Hematopoietic Stem Cells - metabolism ; Humans ; In vivo methods and tests ; Leukemia ; Leukemia - genetics ; Leukemia - pathology ; Male ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Metabolomics ; Mice ; Mutation ; Myelopoiesis ; Myelopoiesis - genetics ; Pathogenesis ; Physiological aspects ; Physiological regulation ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem cells ; Tumors ; Vitamin C
É parte de: Nature (London), 2017-09, Vol.549 (7673), p.476-481
Descrição: Stem-cell fate can be influenced by metabolite levels in culture, but it is not known whether physiological variations in metabolite levels in normal tissues regulate stem-cell function in vivo. Here we describe a metabolomics method for the analysis of rare cell populations isolated directly from tissues and use it to compare mouse haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to restricted haematopoietic progenitors. Each haematopoietic cell type had a distinct metabolic signature. Human and mouse HSCs had unusually high levels of ascorbate, which decreased with differentiation. Systemic ascorbate depletion in mice increased HSC frequency and function, in part by reducing the function of Tet2, a dioxygenase tumour suppressor. Ascorbate depletion cooperated with Flt3 internal tandem duplication (Flt3 ) leukaemic mutations to accelerate leukaemogenesis, through cell-autonomous and possibly non-cell-autonomous mechanisms, in a manner that was reversed by dietary ascorbate. Ascorbate acted cell-autonomously to negatively regulate HSC function and myelopoiesis through Tet2-dependent and Tet2-independent mechanisms. Ascorbate therefore accumulates within HSCs to promote Tet activity in vivo, limiting HSC frequency and suppressing leukaemogenesis.
Editor: England: Nature Publishing Group
Idioma: Inglês

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Ascorbate regulates haematopoietic stem cell function and leukaemogenesis

Agathocleous, Michalis ; Meacham, Corbin E ; Burgess, Rebecca J ; Piskounova, Elena ; Zhao, Zhiyu ; Crane, Genevieve M ; Cowin, Brianna L ; Bruner, Emily ; Murphy, Malea M ; Chen, Weina ; Spangrude, Gerald J ; Hu, Zeping ; DeBerardinis, Ralph J ; Morrison, Sean J

England: Nature Publishing Group

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