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Occupational transmission of an Orthopoxvirus infection during an outbreak in a colony of Macaca tonkeana in Lazio Region, Italy, 2015

Puro, V. ; Fusco, F. M. ; Castilletti, C. ; Carletti, F. ; Colavita, F. ; Agrati, C. ; Di Caro, A. ; Capobianchi, M. R. ; Ippolito, G.

Zoonoses and public health, 2018-08, Vol.65 (5), p.578-583 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Germany: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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Título:
Occupational transmission of an Orthopoxvirus infection during an outbreak in a colony of Macaca tonkeana in Lazio Region, Italy, 2015
Autor: Puro, V. ; Fusco, F. M. ; Castilletti, C. ; Carletti, F. ; Colavita, F. ; Agrati, C. ; Di Caro, A. ; Capobianchi, M. R. ; Ippolito, G.
Assuntos: Accident prevention ; Adult ; Aged ; animal outbreak ; Animals ; Antibodies, Viral - blood ; Asymptomatic infection ; Chlorocebus aethiops ; Colonies ; Disease Outbreaks - veterinary ; Disease Reservoirs - veterinary ; Disease Reservoirs - virology ; Disease transmission ; Domestic animals ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Handlers ; Health risks ; Humans ; Hygiene ; Immunity ; Immunoglobulin G - blood ; Immunoglobulin M - blood ; Infections ; Italy - epidemiology ; Macaca ; Macaca tonkeana ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Monkey Diseases - epidemiology ; Monkey Diseases - virology ; occupational transmission ; Orthopoxvirus ; Orthopoxvirus - isolation & purification ; Outbreaks ; Poxviridae Infections - epidemiology ; Poxviridae Infections - veterinary ; Poxviridae Infections - virology ; Short Communication ; Short Communications ; Smallpox ; Vaccination ; Vero Cells ; Veterinary medicine ; Zoonosis
É parte de: Zoonoses and public health, 2018-08, Vol.65 (5), p.578-583
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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Descrição: Summary Orthopoxviruses spill over from animal reservoirs to accidental hosts, sometimes causing human infections. We describe the surveillance and infection control measures undertaken during an outbreak due to an Orthopoxvirus occurred in January 2015 in a colony of Macaca tonkeana in the province of Rieti, Latio, Italy, which caused a human asymptomatic infection. According to the epidemiological investigation, the human transmission occurred after an unprotected exposure. The contacts among wild, captive and domestic animals and humans, together with decreased immunity against Orthopoxviruses in the community, may put animal handlers at risk of infection, especially after the cessation of smallpox vaccination. To reduce these threats, standard precautions including respiratory hygiene and transmission‐based precautions should be carefully applied also in veterinary medicine.
Editor: Germany: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Idioma: Inglês

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Occupational transmission of an Orthopoxvirus infection during an outbreak in a colony of Macaca tonkeana in Lazio Region, Italy, 2015

Puro, V. ; Fusco, F. M. ; Castilletti, C. ; Carletti, F. ; Colavita, F. ; Agrati, C. ; Di Caro, A. ; Capobianchi, M. R. ; Ippolito, G.

Germany: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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