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Prevalence and impact of rhinitis in asthma. SACRA, a cross‐sectional nation‐wide study in Japan

Ohta, K. ; Bousquet, P.‐J. ; Aizawa, H. ; Akiyama, K. ; Adachi, M. ; Ichinose, M. ; Ebisawa, M. ; Tamura, G. ; Nagai, A. ; Nishima, S. ; Fukuda, T. ; Morikawa, A. ; Okamoto, Y. ; Kohno, Y. ; Saito, H. ; Takenaka, H. ; Grouse, L. ; Bousquet, J.

Allergy (Copenhagen), 2011-10, Vol.66 (10), p.1287-1295 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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Título:
Prevalence and impact of rhinitis in asthma. SACRA, a cross‐sectional nation‐wide study in Japan
Autor: Ohta, K. ; Bousquet, P.‐J. ; Aizawa, H. ; Akiyama, K. ; Adachi, M. ; Ichinose, M. ; Ebisawa, M. ; Tamura, G. ; Nagai, A. ; Nishima, S. ; Fukuda, T. ; Morikawa, A. ; Okamoto, Y. ; Kohno, Y. ; Saito, H. ; Takenaka, H. ; Grouse, L. ; Bousquet, J.
Assuntos: Adult ; Aged ; Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma ; Allergies ; Asthma ; Asthma - complications ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dermatology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Global Initiative for Asthma ; Humans ; Japan - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical diagnosis ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Non tumoral diseases ; Nose ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Prevalence ; Questionnaires ; rhinitis ; Rhinitis - complications ; Rhinitis - epidemiology ; Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology ; Visual Analog Scale ; Young Adult
É parte de: Allergy (Copenhagen), 2011-10, Vol.66 (10), p.1287-1295
Notas: 2
LEN).
Member of Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GA
Member of GINA Japan Committee.
Chairman of GINA Japan Committee, Chairman of ARIA Japan Committee.
Edited by: Wytske Fokkens
Member of ARIA Japan Committee.
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Descrição: To cite this article: Ohta K, Bousquet P‐J, Aizawa H, Akiyama K, Adachi M, Ichinose M, Ebisawa M, Tamura G, Nagai A, Nishima S, Fukuda T, Morikawa A, Okamoto Y, Kohno Y, Saito H, Takenaka H, Grouse L, Bousquet J. Prevalence and impact of rhinitis in asthma: SACRA, a cross‐sectional nation‐wide study in Japan. Allergy 2011; 66: 1287–1295. Background: Asthma and rhinitis are common co‐morbidities everywhere in the world but nation‐wide studies assessing rhinitis in asthmatics using questionnaires based on guidelines are not available. Objective: To assess the prevalence, classification, and severity of rhinitis using the Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) criteria in Japanese patients with diagnosed and treated asthma. Methods: The study was performed from March to August 2009. Patients in physicians’ waiting rooms, or physicians themselves, filled out questionnaires on rhinitis and asthma based on ARIA and Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) diagnostic guides. The patients answered questions on the severity of the diseases and a Visual Analog Scale. Their physicians made the diagnosis of rhinitis. Results: In this study, 1910 physicians enrolled 29 518 asthmatics; 15 051 (51.0%) questionnaires were administered by physician, and 26 680 (90.4%) patients were evaluable. Self‐ and physician‐administered questionnaires gave similar results. Rhinitis was diagnosed in 68.5% of patients with self‐administered questionnaires and 66.2% with physician‐administered questionnaires. In this study, 994 (7.6%) patients with self‐administered and 561 (5.2%) patients with physician‐administered questionnaires indicated rhinitis symptoms on the questionnaires without a physician’s diagnosis of rhinitis. Most patients with the physician’s diagnosis of rhinitis had moderate/severe rhinitis. Asthma control was significantly impaired in patients with a physician’s diagnosis of rhinitis for all GINA clinical criteria except exacerbations. There were significantly more patients with uncontrolled asthma as defined by GINA in those with a physician’s diagnosis of rhinitis (25.4% and 29.7%) by comparison with those without rhinitis (18.0% and 22.8%). Conclusion: Rhinitis is common in asthma and impairs asthma control.
Editor: Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Idioma: Inglês

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Prevalence and impact of rhinitis in asthma. SACRA, a cross‐sectional nation‐wide study in Japan

Ohta, K. ; Bousquet, P.‐J. ; Aizawa, H. ; Akiyama, K. ; Adachi, M. ; Ichinose, M. ; Ebisawa, M. ; Tamura, G. ; Nagai, A. ; Nishima, S. ; Fukuda, T. ; Morikawa, A. ; Okamoto, Y. ; Kohno, Y. ; Saito, H. ; Takenaka, H. ; Grouse, L. ; Bousquet, J.

Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

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