Idioma:

Detection of Beta-Lactam-Resistant Escherichia coli and Toxigenic Clostridioides difficile Strains in Wild Boars Foraging in an Anthropization Gradient

Darwich, Laila ; Seminati, Chiara ; López-Olvera, Jorge R. ; Vidal, Anna ; Aguirre, Laia ; Cerdá, Marina ; Garcias, Biel ; Valldeperes, Marta ; Castillo-Contreras, Raquel ; Migura-Garcia, Lourdes ; Conejero, Carles ; Mentaberre, Gregorio

Animals (Basel), 2021-05, Vol.11 (6), p.1585 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Basel: MDPI AG

Texto completo disponível

Citações Citado por

Enviar para

Título:
Detection of Beta-Lactam-Resistant Escherichia coli and Toxigenic Clostridioides difficile Strains in Wild Boars Foraging in an Anthropization Gradient
Autor: Darwich, Laila ; Seminati, Chiara ; López-Olvera, Jorge R. ; Vidal, Anna ; Aguirre, Laia ; Cerdá, Marina ; Garcias, Biel ; Valldeperes, Marta ; Castillo-Contreras, Raquel ; Migura-Garcia, Lourdes ; Conejero, Carles ; Mentaberre, Gregorio
Assuntos: Amides ; AmpC ; Anthropogenic factors ; Antimicrobial agents ; Antimicrobial resistance ; Cephalosporins ; Clostridiodes difficile ; Clostridioides difficile ; Disease transmission ; Domestic animals ; Drug resistance ; E coli ; Environmental health ; ESBL ; Escherichia coli ; Feces ; Food ; Food contamination ; Genes ; Health hazards ; Hogs ; Human populations ; Infectious diseases ; Laboratories ; Metropolitan areas ; Nosocomial infections ; Pathogens ; Populations ; Public health ; Strains (organisms) ; Sus scrofa ; Toxin A ; Urban areas ; Urban environments ; Wildlife ; Zoonoses ; β Lactamase ; β-Lactam antibiotics
É parte de: Animals (Basel), 2021-05, Vol.11 (6), p.1585
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
Descrição: Disease transmission among wild boars, domestic animals and humans is a public health concern, especially in areas with high wild boar densities. In this study, fecal samples of wild boars (n = 200) from different locations of the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona were analyzed by PCR to explore the frequency of β-lactamases and extended cephalosporin and carbapenem resistance genes (ESBLs) in Escherichia coli strains and the presence of toxigenic Clostridioides difficile. The prevalence of genes conferring resistance to β-lactam antimicrobials was 8.0% (16/200): blaCMY-2 (3.0%), blaTEM-1b (2.5%), blaCTX-M-14 (1.0%), blaSHV-28 (1.0%), blaCTX-M-15 (0.5%) and blaCMY-1 (0.5%). Clostridioides difficile TcdA+ was detected in two wild boars (1.0%), which is the first report of this pathogen in wild boars in Spain. Moreover, the wild boars foraging in urban and peri-urban locations were more exposed to AMRB sources than the wild boars dwelling in natural environments. In conclusion, the detection of E. coli carrying ESBL/AmpC genes and toxigenic C. difficile in wild boars foraging in urban areas reinforces the value of this game species as a sentinel of environmental AMRB sources. In addition, these wild boars can be a public and environmental health concern by disseminating AMRB and other zoonotic agents. Although this study provides the first hints of the potential anthropogenic sources of AMR, further efforts should be conducted to identify and control them.
Editor: Basel: MDPI AG
Idioma: Inglês

Voltar para lista de resultados

Anterior Resultado 10 Avançar Ir para próxima página

Realização: Logos de Redes Sociais:

Detection of Beta-Lactam-Resistant Escherichia coli and Toxigenic Clostridioides difficile Strains in Wild Boars Foraging in an Anthropization Gradient

Darwich, Laila ; Seminati, Chiara ; López-Olvera, Jorge R. ; Vidal, Anna ; Aguirre, Laia ; Cerdá, Marina ; Garcias, Biel ; Valldeperes, Marta ; Castillo-Contreras, Raquel ; Migura-Garcia, Lourdes ; Conejero, Carles ; Mentaberre, Gregorio

Basel: MDPI AG

Buscando em bases de dados remotas. Favor aguardar.