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Catalytic effect of iron species on CO2 gasification reactivity of oil palm shell char

Lahijani, Pooya ; Zainal, Zainal Alimuddin ; Mohamed, Abdul Rahman

Thermochimica acta, 2012-10, Vol.546, p.24-31 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Oxford: Elsevier B.V

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  • Título:
    Catalytic effect of iron species on CO2 gasification reactivity of oil palm shell char
  • Autor: Lahijani, Pooya ; Zainal, Zainal Alimuddin ; Mohamed, Abdul Rahman
  • Assuntos: activation energy ; carbon dioxide ; catalysts ; Chemical thermodynamics ; Chemistry ; CO2 gasification ; Elaeis guineensis ; Exact sciences and technology ; ferric chloride ; gasification ; General and physical chemistry ; General. Theory ; Iron species ; Kinetic models ; Oil palm shell char ; Random pore model ; temperature ; thermogravimetry
  • É parte de: Thermochimica acta, 2012-10, Vol.546, p.24-31
  • Notas: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2012.07.023
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  • Descrição: [Display omitted] ► We report the effect of iron species on CO2 gasification of oil palm shell char. ► The reactivity sequence is: Fe(NO3)3-char>FeCl3-char>Fe2(SO4)3-char>raw char. ► We found that 5% Fe(NO3)3 has the highest impact on enhancing the char reactivity. ► Activation energy of 5% Fe(NO3)3-char is 50kJ/mol lower than that of raw char. ► Random pore model is the most suitable model to interpret the experimental results. The catalytic effect of iron species on CO2 gasification reactivity of oil palm shell (OPS) char was studied using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The influence of gasification temperature (800–1000°C), type of iron catalyst (FeCl3, Fe(NO3)3 or Fe2(SO4)3) and catalyst loading (1–7wt%) on the gasification conversion was considered. The catalytic effect of iron species on promoting the reactivity of char was considerable in the order of Fe(NO3)3>FeCl3>Fe2(SO4)3. Comparison of the gasification reactivity of the chars loaded with various concentrations of catalyst explored that the 5% Fe(NO3)3 loaded char yielded in the highest reaction reactivity. The kinetics of char CO2 gasification was also studied using several kinetic models. Random pore model (RPM) was adopted as the best model to describe the reactivity of the char gasification reaction. From the Arrhenius curve fitting results, the activation energy of 5% Fe(NO3)3 loaded char was obtained 253.9kJ/mol which was 50kJ/mol lower than that of raw char.
  • Editor: Oxford: Elsevier B.V
  • Idioma: Inglês;Holandês
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  • Realização: ABCD-USP USP   Logos de Redes Sociais: Freepik

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