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Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Angkananard, Teeranan ; Anothaisintawee, Thunyarat ; McEvoy, Mark ; Attia, John ; Thakkinstian, Ammarin Avanzas, Pablo ; Pablo Avanzas

BioMed research international, 2018-01, Vol.2018, p.2703518-11 [Periódico revisado por pares]

United States: Hindawi

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Título:
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Autor: Angkananard, Teeranan ; Anothaisintawee, Thunyarat ; McEvoy, Mark ; Attia, John ; Thakkinstian, Ammarin
Avanzas, Pablo ; Pablo Avanzas
Assuntos: Acute coronary syndromes ; Bioindicators ; Biomarkers ; Biomedical research ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Cardiovascular Diseases - immunology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - pathology ; Coronary artery ; Coronary artery disease ; Health risk assessment ; Health risks ; Heart diseases ; Humans ; Identification methods ; Lymphocytes - pathology ; Meta-analysis ; Mortality ; Neutrophils - pathology ; Odds Ratio ; Patients ; Publication Bias ; Review ; Risk Factors ; Systematic review ; Treatment Outcome
É parte de: BioMed research international, 2018-01, Vol.2018, p.2703518-11
Notas: ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
ObjectType-Undefined-3
Academic Editor: Pablo Avanzas
Descrição: Objective. This systematic review aimed to measure the association between neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Methods. Relevant studies were identified from Medline and Scopus databases. Observational studies with NLR as a study factor were eligible for review. The outcomes of interest were any type of CVD including acute coronary syndrome, coronary artery disease, stroke, or a composite of these cardiovascular events. Mean differences in NLR between CVD and non-CVD patients were pooled using unstandardized mean difference (USMD). Odds ratios of CVD between high and low NLR groups were pooled using a random effects model. Results. Thirty-eight studies (n=76,002) were included. High NLR was significantly associated with the risks of CAD, ACS, stroke, and composite cardiovascular events with pooled ORs of 1.62 (95% CI: 1.38-1.91), 1.64 (95% CI: 1.30, 2.05), 2.36 (95% CI: 1.44, 2.89), and 3.86 (95% CI: 1.73, 8.64), respectively. In addition, mean NLRs in CAD, ACS, and stroke patients were significantly higher than in control groups. Conclusion. High NLR was associated with CAD, ACS, stroke, and composite cardiovascular events. Therefore, NLR may be a useful CVD biomarker.
Editor: United States: Hindawi
Idioma: Inglês

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Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Angkananard, Teeranan ; Anothaisintawee, Thunyarat ; McEvoy, Mark ; Attia, John ; Thakkinstian, Ammarin Avanzas, Pablo ; Pablo Avanzas

United States: Hindawi

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