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Lifelong Tone Language Experience does not Eliminate Deficits in Neural Encoding of Pitch in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Lau, Joseph C. Y. ; To, Carol K. S. ; Kwan, Judy S. K. ; Kang, Xin ; Losh, Molly ; Wong, Patrick C. M.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021-09, Vol.51 (9), p.3291-3310 [Periódico revisado por pares]

New York: Springer US

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Título:
Lifelong Tone Language Experience does not Eliminate Deficits in Neural Encoding of Pitch in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autor: Lau, Joseph C. Y. ; To, Carol K. S. ; Kwan, Judy S. K. ; Kang, Xin ; Losh, Molly ; Wong, Patrick C. M.
Assuntos: Analysis ; Auditory Perception ; Autism ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Child and School Psychology ; Children ; Cognitive Processes ; Encoding ; Evaluation ; Frequency ; Hypotheses ; Indexing ; Intonation ; Language ; Language skills ; Learning algorithms ; Machine learning ; Neural coding ; Neurological Organization ; Neurosciences ; Original Paper ; Pediatrics ; Perceptual Impairments ; Pervasive Developmental Disorders ; Pitch ; Psychology ; Public Health ; Sensory Experience ; Sensory stimulation ; Tonal languages ; Tone ; Tone Languages
É parte de: Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021-09, Vol.51 (9), p.3291-3310
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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Descrição: Atypical pitch processing is a feature of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), which affects non-tone language speakers’ communication. Lifelong auditory experience has been demonstrated to modify genetically-predisposed risks for pitch processing. We examined individuals with ASD to test the hypothesis that lifelong auditory experience in tone language may eliminate impaired pitch processing in ASD. We examined children’s and adults’ Frequency-following Response (FFR), a neurophysiological component indexing early neural sensory encoding of pitch. Univariate and machine-learning-based analytics suggest less robust pitch encoding and diminished pitch distinctions in the FFR from individuals with ASD. Contrary to our hypothesis, results point to a linguistic pitch encoding impairment associated with ASD that may not be eliminated even by lifelong sensory experience.
Editor: New York: Springer US
Idioma: Inglês

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Lifelong Tone Language Experience does not Eliminate Deficits in Neural Encoding of Pitch in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Lau, Joseph C. Y. ; To, Carol K. S. ; Kwan, Judy S. K. ; Kang, Xin ; Losh, Molly ; Wong, Patrick C. M.

New York: Springer US

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