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Prevalence and Burden of Chronic Cough in the United States

Meltzer, Eli O. ; Zeiger, Robert S. ; Dicpinigaitis, Peter ; Bernstein, Jonathan A. ; Oppenheimer, John J. ; Way, Nate A. ; Li, Vicky W. ; Boggs, Robert ; Doane, Michael J. ; Urdaneta, Eduardo ; Weaver, Jessica P. ; Schelfhout, Jonathan ; Fonseca, Eileen

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology in practice (Cambridge, MA), 2021-11, Vol.9 (11), p.4037-4044.e2 [Periódico revisado por pares]

United States: Elsevier Inc

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Título:
Prevalence and Burden of Chronic Cough in the United States
Autor: Meltzer, Eli O. ; Zeiger, Robert S. ; Dicpinigaitis, Peter ; Bernstein, Jonathan A. ; Oppenheimer, John J. ; Way, Nate A. ; Li, Vicky W. ; Boggs, Robert ; Doane, Michael J. ; Urdaneta, Eduardo ; Weaver, Jessica P. ; Schelfhout, Jonathan ; Fonseca, Eileen
Assuntos: Absenteeism ; Adults ; Age ; Anxiety ; Chronic cough ; Chronic disease ; Cost of Illness ; Cough ; Cough - epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Emergency medical care ; Estimates ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Females ; Gender ; Health care ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Mental depression ; Patients ; Population ; Prevalence ; Productivity ; Quality of Life ; Questionnaires ; Sampling ; Sleep ; Sleep and wakefulness ; Sleep Quality ; Smoking ; United States - epidemiology
É parte de: The journal of allergy and clinical immunology in practice (Cambridge, MA), 2021-11, Vol.9 (11), p.4037-4044.e2
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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Descrição: Chronic cough is a common complaint but there are little population-based data on its burden in the United States. To determine the prevalence of chronic cough and its burden on individuals and the health care system. This was a survey of respondents who completed the 2018 National Health and Wellness Survey and questions about sleep and health care resource use. Chronic cough was defined as having a daily cough for 8 or more weeks. Respondents without chronic cough were selected through propensity score matching. Chronic cough prevalence was estimated using poststratification sampling weights calculated using U.S. Census data and post-data Horvitz-Thompson sampling weights to adjust for sampling bias. Of 74,977 National Health and Wellness Survey respondents, 3,654 had experienced chronic cough in the previous 12 months, for a weighted prevalence of 5.0%. Respondents with chronic cough were older and more predominantly female than respondents without chronic cough (both P < .001). Compared with matched respondents without chronic cough, those with chronic cough had lower mean scores on the Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short Form Survey v2 physical (P < .001) and mental (P < .001) component summary scores. More respondents with chronic cough than matched controls experienced severe anxiety and severe depression in the past 2 weeks, work productivity impairment, impaired sleep quality and daytime sleepiness, as well as more emergency department visits and hospitalizations in the past 6 months (P < .001 for all comparisons). The burden of chronic cough manifests itself as reduced health-related quality of life, increased anxiety and depression, impaired sleep and work productivity, and greater health care utilization.
Editor: United States: Elsevier Inc
Idioma: Inglês

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Prevalence and Burden of Chronic Cough in the United States

Meltzer, Eli O. ; Zeiger, Robert S. ; Dicpinigaitis, Peter ; Bernstein, Jonathan A. ; Oppenheimer, John J. ; Way, Nate A. ; Li, Vicky W. ; Boggs, Robert ; Doane, Michael J. ; Urdaneta, Eduardo ; Weaver, Jessica P. ; Schelfhout, Jonathan ; Fonseca, Eileen

United States: Elsevier Inc

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