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Quality of life and anxiety in women with breast cancer before and after treatment

Villar, Raquel Rey ; Fernández, Salvador Pita ; Garea, Carmen Cereijo ; Pillado, Mª Teresa Seoane ; Barreiro, Vanesa Balboa ; Martín, Cristina González

Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2017-12, Vol.25, p.e2958-e2958 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Brazil: Universidade de São Paulo-USP, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto - USP

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  • Título:
    Quality of life and anxiety in women with breast cancer before and after treatment
  • Autor: Villar, Raquel Rey ; Fernández, Salvador Pita ; Garea, Carmen Cereijo ; Pillado, Mª Teresa Seoane ; Barreiro, Vanesa Balboa ; Martín, Cristina González
  • Assuntos: Ansiedade ; Anxiety ; Body image ; Breast cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Cuidados de Enfermagem ; Enfermeiras ; Mulheres ; Neoplasias da Mama ; NURSING ; Original ; Qualidade de Vida ; Quality of life ; Self image ; Womens health
  • É parte de: Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2017-12, Vol.25, p.e2958-e2958
  • Notas: ObjectType-Article-2
    SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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  • Descrição: to determine the quality of life and anxiety in patients with breast cancer and the changes they experience after treatments. prospective study. Breast cancer statistics (n=339, confidence=95%, accuracy= ± 5.32%). The quality of life questionnaires (QLQ) used were QLQ C-30 and QLQ Br23, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used for anxiety. A multivariate analysis was performed to identify variables associated with baseline quality of life and anxiety as well as pre- and post-treatment differences. Authorization was obtained from the Ethics Committee, and informed consent was provided by all patients. the baseline quality of life dimensions with the lowest score were future prospects (46.0/100) and sexual enjoyment (55.7/100). The dimensions with the highest score were body image (94.2/100) and role (93.3/100). The most disturbing symptoms were insomnia, fatigue and concern about hair loss. After treatment, the dimensions of physical function, role, body image, financial concerns and symptomatology worsened, whereas emotional function and future prospects improved. Severe anxiety presented as a state (48.6%) and as a trait (18.2%). The highest baseline state anxiety was associated with married-widowed status and anxiolytic medication. The greatest trait anxiety was associated with an inactive work situation, anxiolytic medication, breast swelling and advanced stage at diagnosis. After treatment, anxiety significantly decreased. After treatment, the quality of life score was positively modified, while state and trait anxiety decreased.
  • Editor: Brazil: Universidade de São Paulo-USP, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto - USP
  • Idioma: Inglês;Português;Espanhol
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  • Realização: ABCD-USP USP   Logos de Redes Sociais: Freepik

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