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Local Conditions for Anti-immigrant Violence: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) of Asylum Housing Attacks in Sweden

Törnberg, Anton ; Wahlström, Mattias ; Lundstedt, Måns ; Ekbrand, Hans

Terrorism and political violence, 2023-08, Vol.35 (6), p.1353-1372 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Abingdon: Routledge

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Título:
Local Conditions for Anti-immigrant Violence: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) of Asylum Housing Attacks in Sweden
Autor: Törnberg, Anton ; Wahlström, Mattias ; Lundstedt, Måns ; Ekbrand, Hans
Assuntos: Alternative press ; Arson ; Asylum housing attacks ; Comparative analysis ; Complaints ; diffusion ; discursive opportunities ; false consensus ; far-right mobilization ; Fuzzy sets ; germany ; Government & Law ; Housing ; Immigrants ; International Relations ; Juridik och samhälle ; Law and Society ; Local conditions ; Mass media effects ; Media violence ; Mobilization ; opportunity structure ; perception ; political ; Political asylum ; political opportunity structure ; Political violence ; Poverty ; Public opinion ; qualitative comparative analysis ; racist violence ; Refugees ; Right wing politics ; right-wing violence ; Samhällsvetenskap ; Social Sciences ; Sociologi ; Sociologi (exklusive socialt arbete, socialpsykologi och socialantropologi) ; Sociology ; Sociology (excluding Social Work, Social Psychology and Social Anthropology) ; Unemployment
É parte de: Terrorism and political violence, 2023-08, Vol.35 (6), p.1353-1372
Descrição: This study uses a novel approach to identifying local contextual conditions conducive, alone or in combination to far-right political violence. The studied case is asylum housing attacks occurring in Sweden 2015-16. Using a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis of eighty-six Swedish municipalities, forty-two of which have experienced arson attacks against refugee housing facilities, we operationalize and test four hypotheses derived from the literature. These assumed the causal impact of (1) objective grievances, (2) mediated grievances combined with lack of political opportunities, (3) independent alternative media effects, and (4) broader far-right mobilization. In contrast to a number of previous studies, none of the three first hypotheses received support. No operationalization of objective grievances, such as influxes of immigrants, poverty, or unemployment distinguished the municipalities where attacks had occurred. Nor did the local level of discursive or political opportunities. Only one of our expected causal pathways-arson attacks as an extension of a broader local far-right mobilization in the context of a supportive local public opinion-was a sufficient condition for a large proportion of our positive cases.
Editor: Abingdon: Routledge
Idioma: Inglês;Sueco

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Local Conditions for Anti-immigrant Violence: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) of Asylum Housing Attacks in Sweden

Törnberg, Anton ; Wahlström, Mattias ; Lundstedt, Måns ; Ekbrand, Hans

Abingdon: Routledge

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