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Dynamic CPU frequency scaling using machine learning for NFV applications.

Zorello, Ligia Maria Moreira

Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP; Universidade de São Paulo; Escola Politécnica 2018-10-10

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  • Título:
    Dynamic CPU frequency scaling using machine learning for NFV applications.
  • Autor: Zorello, Ligia Maria Moreira
  • Orientador: Carvalho, Tereza Cristina Melo de Brito; Meirosu, Catalin
  • Assuntos: Aprendizado Computacional; Eficiência Energética; Redes De Computadores; Dvfs; Energy Efficiency; Machine Learning; Nfv
  • Notas: Dissertação (Mestrado)
  • Notas Locais: Programa Engenharia Elétrica
  • Descrição: Growth in the Information and Communication Technology sector is increasing the need to improve the quality of service and energy efficiency, as this industry has already surpassed 12% of global energy consumption in 2017. Data centers correspond to a large part of this consumption, accounting for about 15% of energy expenditure on the Information and Communication Technology domain; moreover, the subsystem that generates the most costs for data center operators is that of servers and storage. Many solutions have been proposed to reduce server consumption, such as the use of dynamic voltage and frequency scaling, a technology that enables the adaptation of energy consumption to the workload by modifying the operating voltage and frequency, although they are not optimized for network traffic. In this thesis, a control method was developed using a prediction engine based on the analysis of the ongoing traffic. Machine learning algorithms based on Neural Networks and Support Vector Machines have been used, and it was verified that it is possible to reduce power consumption by up to 12% on servers with Intel Sandy Bridge processor and up to 21 % in servers with Intel Haswell processor when compared to the maximum frequency, which is currently the most used solution in the industry.
  • DOI: 10.11606/D.3.2019.tde-30012019-100044
  • Editor: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP; Universidade de São Paulo; Escola Politécnica
  • Data de criação/publicação: 2018-10-10
  • Formato: Adobe PDF
  • Idioma: Inglês
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