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Effectiveness of antenatal group HIV voluntary counseling and testing services in rural India

GUPTA, Deepti ; LHEWA, Dekey ; VISWANATH, R ; MINI JACOB, S ; PARAMESHWARI, S ; RADHAKRISHNAN, R ; SEIDEL, Kristy ; FRENKEL, Lisa M ; SAMUEL, N. M ; MELVIN, Ann J

AIDS education and prevention, 2007-06, Vol.19 (3), p.187-197 [Periódico revisado por pares]

New York, NY: Guilford

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Título:
Effectiveness of antenatal group HIV voluntary counseling and testing services in rural India
Autor: GUPTA, Deepti ; LHEWA, Dekey ; VISWANATH, R ; MINI JACOB, S ; PARAMESHWARI, S ; RADHAKRISHNAN, R ; SEIDEL, Kristy ; FRENKEL, Lisa M ; SAMUEL, N. M ; MELVIN, Ann J
Assuntos: 541490 ; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ; AIDS ; AIDS Serodiagnosis ; AIDS/HIV ; Answer Sheets ; Attitude to Health ; Attitudes ; Biological and medical sciences ; Children ; Community Attitudes ; Counseling ; Counselling ; Disease transmission ; Districts ; Dravidian Languages ; Drug Use ; Effectiveness ; Feasibility studies ; Female ; Females ; Government (Administrative Body) ; Group Counseling ; Health care ; Health Care Services ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - psychology ; HIV Infections - transmission ; Hospitals ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; India ; India - epidemiology ; Infectious diseases ; Learning ; Literacy ; Medical sciences ; Medical sociology ; Medications ; NaCo ; Polls & surveys ; Population ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Care ; Primary Health Care ; Program Evaluation ; Public health ; Questionnaires ; Rural areas ; Rural Population ; States ; Statistical Analysis ; Tests ; Transportation industry ; Urban areas ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids ; Voluntary Programs
É parte de: AIDS education and prevention, 2007-06, Vol.19 (3), p.187-197
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Descrição: This study assessed HIV attitudes among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in the Namakkal district of Tamilnadu, India, as well as HIV knowledge before and after group counseling sessions. Two hundred thirteen women (97%) attending five antenatal clinics in July 2004 accepted HIV counseling and testing and completed precounseling and postcounseling questionnaires. Although the majority of women had heard of HIV, precounseling knowledge was low (mean precounseling score; 6.9/18, SD: 4.53), with scores correlating with the women's educational level and the number of sources from which they had received information about HIV. Posttest scores increased by 21%, however, understanding of modalities to prevent HIV infection remained poor. Group counseling sessions achieve small gains in HIV knowledge, but there is a continued need for ongoing and multifaceted HIV education in rural India.
Editor: New York, NY: Guilford
Idioma: Inglês

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Effectiveness of antenatal group HIV voluntary counseling and testing services in rural India

GUPTA, Deepti ; LHEWA, Dekey ; VISWANATH, R ; MINI JACOB, S ; PARAMESHWARI, S ; RADHAKRISHNAN, R ; SEIDEL, Kristy ; FRENKEL, Lisa M ; SAMUEL, N. M ; MELVIN, Ann J

New York, NY: Guilford

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