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Trends of ozone total columns and vertical distribution from FTIR observations at eight NDACC stations around the globe

Vigouroux, C ; Blumenstock, T ; Coffey, M ; Errera, Q ; García, O ; Jones, N. B ; Hannigan, J. W ; Hase, F ; Liley, B ; Mahieu, E ; Mellqvist, J ; Notholt, J ; Palm, M ; Persson, G ; Schneider, M ; Servais, C ; Smale, D ; Thölix, L ; De Mazière, M

Atmospheric chemistry and physics, 2015-03, Vol.15 (6), p.2915-2933 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Katlenburg-Lindau: Copernicus GmbH

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Título:
Trends of ozone total columns and vertical distribution from FTIR observations at eight NDACC stations around the globe
Autor: Vigouroux, C ; Blumenstock, T ; Coffey, M ; Errera, Q ; García, O ; Jones, N. B ; Hannigan, J. W ; Hase, F ; Liley, B ; Mahieu, E ; Mellqvist, J ; Notholt, J ; Palm, M ; Persson, G ; Schneider, M ; Servais, C ; Smale, D ; Thölix, L ; De Mazière, M
Assuntos: Air pollution ; Antarctic Oscillation ; Atmospheric composition ; Earth sciences & physical geography ; Environmental aspects ; Fourier transforms ; FTIR ; Middle atmosphere ; NDACC network ; Oscillations ; Ozone ; Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences ; Physique, chimie, mathématiques & sciences de la terre ; remote sensing ; Sciences de la terre & géographie physique ; Southern oscillation ; Stations ; Stratosphere ; Time series ; trend ; Trends ; Troposphere
É parte de: Atmospheric chemistry and physics, 2015-03, Vol.15 (6), p.2915-2933
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/284421
scopus-id:2-s2.0-84924977644
Descrição: Ground-based Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) measurements of solar absorption spectra can provide ozone total columns with a precision of 2% but also independent partial column amounts in about four vertical layers, one in the troposphere and three in the stratosphere up to about 45km, with a precision of 5-6%. We use eight of the Network for the Detection of Atmospheric Composition Change (NDACC) stations having a long-term time series of FTIR ozone measurements to study the total and vertical ozone trends and variability, namely, Ny-Aalesund (79 degree N), Thule (77 degree N), Kiruna (68 degree N), Harestua (60 degree N), Jungfraujoch (47 degree N), Izana (28 degree N), Wollongong (34 degree S) and Lauder (45 degree S). The length of the FTIR time series varies by station but is typically from about 1995 to present. We applied to the monthly means of the ozone total and four partial columns a stepwise multiple regression model including the following proxies: solar cycle, quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO), El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Arctic and Antarctic Oscillation (AO/AAO), tropopause pressure (TP), equivalent latitude (EL), Eliassen-Palm flux (EPF), and volume of polar stratospheric clouds (VPSC). At the Arctic stations, the trends are found mostly negative in the troposphere and lower stratosphere, very mixed in the middle stratosphere, positive in the upper stratosphere due to a large increase in the 1995-2003 period, and non-significant when considering the total columns. The trends for mid-latitude and subtropical stations are all non-significant, except at Lauder in the troposphere and upper stratosphere and at Wollongong for the total columns and the lower and middle stratospheric columns where they are found positive. At Jungfraujoch, the upper stratospheric trend is close to significance (+0.9 plus or minus 1.0% decade-1). Therefore, some signs of the onset of ozone mid-latitude recovery are observed only in the Southern Hemisphere, while a few more years seem to be needed to observe it at the northern mid-latitude station.
Editor: Katlenburg-Lindau: Copernicus GmbH
Idioma: Inglês

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Trends of ozone total columns and vertical distribution from FTIR observations at eight NDACC stations around the globe

Vigouroux, C ; Blumenstock, T ; Coffey, M ; Errera, Q ; García, O ; Jones, N. B ; Hannigan, J. W ; Hase, F ; Liley, B ; Mahieu, E ; Mellqvist, J ; Notholt, J ; Palm, M ; Persson, G ; Schneider, M ; Servais, C ; Smale, D ; Thölix, L ; De Mazière, M

Katlenburg-Lindau: Copernicus GmbH

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