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On Transonic Shocks in a Nozzle with Variable End Pressures

Li, Jun ; Xin, Zhouping ; Yin, Huicheng

Communications in mathematical physics, 2009-10, Vol.291 (1), p.111-150 [Periódico revisado por pares]

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Título:
On Transonic Shocks in a Nozzle with Variable End Pressures
Autor: Li, Jun ; Xin, Zhouping ; Yin, Huicheng
Assuntos: Classical and Quantum Gravitation ; Complex Systems ; Mathematical and Computational Physics ; Mathematical Physics ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Quantum Physics ; Relativity Theory ; Theoretical
É parte de: Communications in mathematical physics, 2009-10, Vol.291 (1), p.111-150
Descrição: In the book, Courant and Friedrichs (Supersonic Flow and Shock Waves. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1948) described the following transonic shock phenomena in a de Laval nozzle: Given the appropriately large receiver pressure p r , if the upstream flow is still supersonic behind the throat of the nozzle, then at a certain place in the diverging part of the nozzle a shock front intervenes and the gas is compressed and slowed down to subsonic speed. The position and the strength of the shock front are automatically adjusted so that the end pressure at the exit becomes p r . When the end pressure p r varies and lies in an appropriate scope, in general, it is expected that a curved transonic shock is still formed in a nozzle. In this paper, we solve this problem for the two-dimensional steady Euler system with a variable exit pressure in a nozzle whose divergent part is an angular sector. Both existence and uniqueness are established.
Editor: Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag
Idioma: Inglês

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