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Oral leukoplakia treatment with the carbon dioxide laser: A systematic review of the literature

Mogedas-Vegara, Alfonso ; Hueto-Madrid, Juan-Antonio ; Chimenos-Küstner, Eduardo ; Bescós-Atín, Coro

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery, 2016-04, Vol.44 (4), p.331-336 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Scotland: Elsevier Ltd

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Título:
Oral leukoplakia treatment with the carbon dioxide laser: A systematic review of the literature
Autor: Mogedas-Vegara, Alfonso ; Hueto-Madrid, Juan-Antonio ; Chimenos-Küstner, Eduardo ; Bescós-Atín, Coro
Assuntos: Boca ; Carbon dioxide ; Carbon dioxide laser ; Dentistry ; Diòxid de carboni ; Estomatologia ; Humans ; Laser Therapy ; Lasers ; Lasers, Gas - therapeutic use ; Lasers, Solid-State - therapeutic use ; Leukoplakia, Oral - surgery ; Làsers ; Malalties de la boca ; Malignant transformation ; Mouth ; Mouth diseases ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery ; Oral dysplasia ; Oral leukoplakia ; Oral medicine ; Potentially malignant oral disorder ; Ressenyes sistemàtiques (Investigació mèdica) ; Surgery ; Systematic review ; Systematic reviews (Medical research) ; Virus ; Viruses
É parte de: Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery, 2016-04, Vol.44 (4), p.331-336
Notas: SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ObjectType-Undefined-1
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ObjectType-Review-2
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Descrição: Abstract We conducted a systematic review of the literature to evaluate treatment of oral leukoplakia with the carbon dioxide (CO2 ) laser. A comprehensive search of studies published between 1981 and 2015 and listed in the PubMed (National Library of Medicine, NCBI) database yielded 378 articles which were screened in detail. Relevant studies were selected according to predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 33 articles met the final inclusion criteria and were analysed in detail in accordance with the PRISMA-P statement. These full-text papers were classified as synopses (n=7), recurrence and malignant transformation studies (n=17), comparative studies between CO2 laser and cold knife surgery (n=3) and studies evaluating the efficacy of CO2 , Nd:YAG and KTP lasers. According to the literature the CO2 laser is the workhorse of oral leukoplakia treatment due to its effectiveness and low associated morbidity. However, randomized clinical trials are needed to compare CO2 laser with other lasers. The results of our systematic review showed that there is no consensus regarding the factors involved in higher recurrence and malignization rates, so further studies are needed.
Editor: Scotland: Elsevier Ltd
Idioma: Inglês

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Oral leukoplakia treatment with the carbon dioxide laser: A systematic review of the literature

Mogedas-Vegara, Alfonso ; Hueto-Madrid, Juan-Antonio ; Chimenos-Küstner, Eduardo ; Bescós-Atín, Coro

Scotland: Elsevier Ltd

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