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The Relationship Between Personality Traits (Neuroticism and Extraversion) and Self-Efficacy With Aging Depression

Abbasi, Mohammad ; Mirderikvand, Fazlollah ; Adavi, Hamide ; Hojati, Mohammad

Sālmand. (Tihrān), 2018, Vol.12 (4), p.458-466 [Revista revisada por pares]

University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences

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  • Título:
    The Relationship Between Personality Traits (Neuroticism and Extraversion) and Self-Efficacy With Aging Depression
  • Autor: Abbasi, Mohammad ; Mirderikvand, Fazlollah ; Adavi, Hamide ; Hojati, Mohammad
  • Materias: Elderly depression ; Extroversion ; Neuroticism ; Self-efficacy
  • Es parte de: Sālmand. (Tihrān), 2018, Vol.12 (4), p.458-466
  • Descripción: Objectives This study aimed to analyze the relationship personality traits (neuroticism and extraversion) and self-efficacy with aging depression in retiree male teachers in Harsin City, Iran. Methods & Materials The present study followed a cross-sectional descriptive correlation method. In this research, a total of 173 retiree male teachers in Harsin were selected by random sampling method. Research tools included geriatric depression scale, NEO five-factor inventory and generalized self-efficacy scale. Results The obtained information was separately analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and regression. This research showed significant negative associations between aging depression with extraversion (r=-0.65, P<0.001), and self-efficacy (r=-0.66, P<0.001). There were also significant positive correlation between neuroticism (r=0.54, P<0.001) and aging depression. Conclusion Neuroticism can affect aging depression of retiree male teachers. And more extraversion and self-efficacy can result in decrease in depression of retiree male teachers.
  • Editor: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences
  • Idioma: Inglés;Persa

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