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Insects and spiders on Acacia mangium (Fabaceae) saplings as bioindicators for the recovery of tropical degraded areas

Lima, J S ; Leite, G L D ; Guanabens, P F S ; Soares, M A ; Silva, J L ; Mota, M V S ; Lemes, P G ; Zanuncio, J C

Brazilian journal of biology, 2024, Vol.84, p.e252088-11 [Periódico revisado por pares]

Brazil: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia

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Título:
Insects and spiders on Acacia mangium (Fabaceae) saplings as bioindicators for the recovery of tropical degraded areas
Autor: Lima, J S ; Leite, G L D ; Guanabens, P F S ; Soares, M A ; Silva, J L ; Mota, M V S ; Lemes, P G ; Zanuncio, J C
Assuntos: Acacia ; Acacia mangium ; Animals ; Ants ; Arthropods ; Bioindicators ; BIOLOGY ; Blattodea ; Brachymyrmex ; Camponotus ; Cephalotes ; Chrysoperla ; Competition ; Degradation ; Design of experiments ; diversity ; ecological interactions ; Environmental Biomarkers ; Environmental Restoration and Remediation ; Experimental design ; Fabaceae ; Formicidae ; Ground cover ; Hemiptera ; Hymenoptera ; Indicator species ; Insecta ; Insects ; Leaves ; Nasutitermes ; Neuroptera ; Pachycoris torridus ; Phenacoccus ; pollinating insects ; Predators ; Recovery ; Seedlings ; Species richness ; Spiders ; Sternorrhyncha ; Tetragonisca angustula ; Trigona spinipes
É parte de: Brazilian journal of biology, 2024, Vol.84, p.e252088-11
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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Descrição: Acacia mangium is a pioneer species with fast growth and frequently used in the recovery of degraded areas. The objectives were to evaluate insects and spiders, their ecological indices and interactions on A. mangium saplings in a tropical degraded area in recovering process. The experimental design was completely randomized with 24 replications, with treatments represented by the first and second years after A. mangium seedling planted. Numbers of leaves/branch, branches/sapling, and ground cover by A. mangium saplings, Hemiptera: Phenacoccus sp. and Pachycoris torridus; Hymenoptera: Tetragonisca angustula and Trigona spinipes, Brachymyrmex sp., Camponotus sp. and Cephalotes sp.; Blattodea: Nasutitermes sp. and Neuroptera: Chrysoperla sp.; abundance, species richness of pollinating insects, tending ants, and the abundance of Sternorrhyncha predators were greatest in the second year after planting. Numbers of Hemiptera: Aethalium reticulatum, Hymenoptera: Camponotus sp., Cephalotes sp., Polybia sp., T. angustula, T. spinipes, tending ants, pollinating insects, Sternorrhyncha predators and species richness of tending ants were highest on A. mangium saplings with greatest numbers of leaves or branches. The increase in the population of arthropods with ground cover by A. mangium saplings age increase indicates the positive impact by this plant on the recovery process of degraded areas.
Editor: Brazil: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Idioma: Inglês;Português

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Insects and spiders on Acacia mangium (Fabaceae) saplings as bioindicators for the recovery of tropical degraded areas

Lima, J S ; Leite, G L D ; Guanabens, P F S ; Soares, M A ; Silva, J L ; Mota, M V S ; Lemes, P G ; Zanuncio, J C

Brazil: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia

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