Idioma:

Detection of Clinical Depression in Adolescents' Speech During Family Interactions

Low, Lu-Shih Alex ; Maddage, Namunu C. ; Lech, Margaret ; Sheeber, Lisa B. ; Allen, Nicholas B.

IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering, 2011-03, Vol.58 (3), p.574-586 [Periódico revisado por pares]

New York, NY: IEEE

Texto completo disponível

Citações Citado por

Enviar para

Título:
Detection of Clinical Depression in Adolescents' Speech During Family Interactions
Autor: Low, Lu-Shih Alex ; Maddage, Namunu C. ; Lech, Margaret ; Sheeber, Lisa B. ; Allen, Nicholas B.
Assuntos: Acoustic features ; Acoustics ; Adolescent ; adolescents ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Applied sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; clinical depression classification ; Correlation ; Depression ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - physiopathology ; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Exact sciences and technology ; Family Relations ; Feature extraction ; Female ; Frequency measurement ; Harmonic analysis ; Humans ; Information, signal and communications theory ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Miscellaneous ; Mood disorders ; naturalistic speech ; Pattern Recognition, Automated - methods ; Psychology, Adolescent ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Signal processing ; Speech ; Speech - physiology ; Speech Acoustics ; Speech processing ; Telecommunications and information theory ; Timing
É parte de: IEEE transactions on biomedical engineering, 2011-03, Vol.58 (3), p.574-586
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
Descrição: The properties of acoustic speech have previously been investigated as possible cues for depression in adults. However, these studies were restricted to small populations of patients and the speech recordings were made during patients' clinical interviews or fixed-text reading sessions. Symptoms of depression often first appear during adolescence at a time when the voice is changing, in both males and females, suggesting that specific studies of these phenomena in adolescent populations are warranted. This study investigated acoustic correlates of depression in a large sample of 139 adolescents (68 clinically depressed and 71 controls). Speech recordings were made during naturalistic interactions between adolescents and their parents. Prosodic, cepstral, spectral, and glottal features, as well as features derived from the Teager energy operator (TEO), were tested within a binary classification framework. Strong gender differences in classification accuracy were observed. The TEO-based features clearly outperformed all other features and feature combinations, providing classification accuracy ranging between 81%-87% for males and 72%-79% for females. Close, but slightly less accurate, results were obtained by combining glottal features with prosodic and spectral features (67%-69% for males and 70%-75% for females). These findings indicate the importance of nonlinear mechanisms associated with the glottal flow formation as cues for clinical depression.
Editor: New York, NY: IEEE
Idioma: Inglês

Links

Voltar para lista de resultados

Realização: Logos de Redes Sociais:

Detection of Clinical Depression in Adolescents' Speech During Family Interactions

Low, Lu-Shih Alex ; Maddage, Namunu C. ; Lech, Margaret ; Sheeber, Lisa B. ; Allen, Nicholas B.

New York, NY: IEEE

Buscando em bases de dados remotas. Favor aguardar.