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Explaining European fungal fruiting phenology with climate variability

Andrew, Carrie ; Heegaard, Einar ; Høiland, Klaus ; Senn-Irlet, Beatrice ; Kuyper, Thomas W. ; Krisai-Greilhuber, Irmgard ; Kirk, Paul M. ; Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob ; Gange, Alan C. ; Egli, Simon ; Bässler, Claus ; Büntgen, Ulf ; Boddy, Lynne ; Kauserud, Håvard

Ecology (Durham), 2018-06, Vol.99 (6), p.1306-1315 [Periódico revisado por pares]

United States: John Wiley and Sons, Inc

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Título:
Explaining European fungal fruiting phenology with climate variability
Autor: Andrew, Carrie ; Heegaard, Einar ; Høiland, Klaus ; Senn-Irlet, Beatrice ; Kuyper, Thomas W. ; Krisai-Greilhuber, Irmgard ; Kirk, Paul M. ; Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob ; Gange, Alan C. ; Egli, Simon ; Bässler, Claus ; Büntgen, Ulf ; Boddy, Lynne ; Kauserud, Håvard
Assuntos: Altitude ; Annual variations ; Bioclimatology ; Biometeorology ; Climate ; Climate Change ; Climate variability ; distribution ; Ecosystem ; Ectomycorrhizas ; Environmental assessment ; Environmental changes ; Europe ; Food chains ; Food webs ; fruit bodies ; Fungi ; Guilds ; Herbivores ; Latitude ; NDVI ; Nutrient availability ; Nutrient cycles ; Nutrients ; nutritional mode ; path analysis ; Phenology ; Precipitation ; Primary production ; Rainfall ; Seasonal variations ; Seasons ; Temperature effects ; Variability
É parte de: Ecology (Durham), 2018-06, Vol.99 (6), p.1306-1315
Notas: ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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Descrição: Here we assess the impact of geographically dependent (latitude, longitude, and altitude) changes in bioclimatic (temperature, precipitation, and primary productivity) variability on fungal fruiting phenology across Europe. Two main nutritional guilds of fungi, saprotrophic and ectomycorrhizal, were further separated into spring and autumn fruiters. We used a path analysis to investigate how biogeographic patterns in fungal fruiting phenology coincided with seasonal changes in climate and primary production. Across central to northern Europe, mean fruiting varied by approximately 25 d, primarily with latitude. Altitude affected fruiting by up to 30 d, with spring delays and autumnal accelerations. Fruiting was as much explained by the effects of bioclimatic variability as by their large-scale spatial patterns. Temperature drove fruiting of autumnal ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic groups as well as spring saprotrophic groups, while primary production and precipitation were major drivers for spring-fruiting ectomycorrhizal fungi. Species-specific phenology predictors were not stable, instead deviating from the overall mean. There is significant likelihood that further climatic change, especially in temperature, will impact fungal phenology patterns at large spatial scales. The ecological implications are diverse, potentially affecting food webs (asynchrony), nutrient cycling and the timing of nutrient availability in ecosystems.
Editor: United States: John Wiley and Sons, Inc
Idioma: Inglês;Norueguês

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Explaining European fungal fruiting phenology with climate variability

Andrew, Carrie ; Heegaard, Einar ; Høiland, Klaus ; Senn-Irlet, Beatrice ; Kuyper, Thomas W. ; Krisai-Greilhuber, Irmgard ; Kirk, Paul M. ; Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob ; Gange, Alan C. ; Egli, Simon ; Bässler, Claus ; Büntgen, Ulf ; Boddy, Lynne ; Kauserud, Håvard

United States: John Wiley and Sons, Inc

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