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Nasalance scores for syllables produced by middle aged and elderly brazilian portuguese speakers

Evelyn Alves Spazzapan Vanessa Moraes Cardoso; Larissa Cristina Berti; Jeniffer de Cássia Rillo Dutka; Viviane Cristina de Castro Marino; Simpósio Internacional de Fissuras Orofaciais e Anomalias Relacionadas (5. 2017 2017

Anais Bauru: Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais, Universidade de São Paulo, 2017

Bauru Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais, Universidade de São Paulo 2017

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  • Título:
    Nasalance scores for syllables produced by middle aged and elderly brazilian portuguese speakers
  • Autor: Evelyn Alves Spazzapan
  • Vanessa Moraes Cardoso; Larissa Cristina Berti; Jeniffer de Cássia Rillo Dutka; Viviane Cristina de Castro Marino; Simpósio Internacional de Fissuras Orofaciais e Anomalias Relacionadas (5. 2017 2017
  • Assuntos: VOZ (FISIOLOGIA); IDOSOS; MEIA IDADE; VOZ HIPERNASAL
  • É parte de: Anais Bauru: Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais, Universidade de São Paulo, 2017
  • Notas: Disponível em: http://hrac.usp.br/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/ebook_anais_v_simposio_internacional_pg_hrac_2017.pdf
  • Notas Locais: MProd Digital
  • Descrição: Objective: This study established reference nasalance values for syllables produced bymiddle age and elderly Brazilian Portuguese speakers and investigated possible age andgender effects on nasalance scores. Methods: Mean nasalance scores were obtained from 62middle age (30 males, 32 females) and 60 elderly (29 males, 31 females) participants withnormal speech for 14 syllables (10 orals and 4 nasals) using the Nasometer II 6400(KayPentax, N.J., USA). Repeated-measures two-way analysis of variance were used toinvestigate the effect of syllables by gender and age groups. Results: There was effect ofsyllables [F(13; 1508)=1221, p<0.001], a syllable-age interaction effect [F(13;1508=3.90,p<0,001) and a syllable-gender interaction effect [F(13;1508=4.78, p<0,001). Nasalancescores for nasal syllables were higher than for oral syllables. Mean nasalance values forsyllables with the vowel /i/ were higher than with the vowel /a/ for both, oral and nasalsyllables, suggesting an effect of tongue position (lower) and oral cavity size (greater) duringproduction of syllables with vowel /a/. Conclusion: Nasalance norms established for syllablesproduced by middle age and elderly normal Brazilian Portuguese speakers can aid clinicianswith the assessment of patients with oral-nasal balance disorders resulting from a variety ofclinical conditions such as neuromotor disorders, late treatment of velopharygeal dysfunctiondue to cleft palate and oral cancer.
  • Editor: Bauru Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais, Universidade de São Paulo
  • Data de criação/publicação: 2017
  • Formato: p. 60.
  • Idioma: Inglês

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